Too many deer

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Deer overpopulation remained a hot
issue right through the winter in at least four
states. In Pennsylvania, where the legislature
recently mandated a 6.5% cut in the deer herd,
the state Game Commission enlisted the
National Guard to plow 1,200 miles of roads
and trails to enable hungry deer to reach 875
food plots at 65 public access hunting areas.
Without the feeding, some deer might have
starved––and many pregnant does would have
reabsorbed their fetuses, achieving the reduc-
tion in herd size independent of sport hunting.

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Animal Control & Rescue

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

International
Police in the East City dis-
trict of Beijing, China, beat 351 dogs
to death during the second week of
February. “Our policy is to annihilate
them,” said district deputy chief of pub-
lic security Li Wenrui. Some other dis-
trict police bureaus spared smaller pure-
breds––if their owners could find homes
for them outside the city. Still others
killed dogs by strangulation, electrocu-
tion, and dragging them behind jeeps.
Press releases said the dogs were taken
to a shelter run by the Public Security
Ministry, but Jan Wong of the Toronto
Globe and Mail’s China Bureau reported
there is no such place. The Communist
government banned dogs as a nuisance
and a waste of food when it came to
power in 1949. Dogs have been hunted
out and killed every few years since
1951. Despite the killing, stepped up
since 1986, an estimated 100,000 dogs
inhabit Beijing, where a black market
dog can cost as much as many workers’
annual income. Foreigners and others
who can get dogs licensed and vaccinat-
ed may keep them––but rabies vaccine is
so scarce that the disease has killed as
many as 60,000 Chinese since 1980,
and most license applications are denied.

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Audubon muzzled criticism of hunting

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

SAN FRANCISCO, California––Desperately Seeking Sanctuary, an
hour-long National Audubon Society expose of abuses to the U.S. National
Wildlife Refuge system, aired March 6 on the Turner Broadcasting
Network––but only after senior Audubon officials cut criticism of hunting, trap-
ping, and fishing, investigative freelance Mark Dowie revealed the same day in
the San Francisco Examiner. Dowie is remembered for his 1977 revelation that
the Ford Motor Company had ruled against spending an extra $11 per car to keep
Pintos from exploding in rear-end collisions.
“In the original script and early rough cuts,” Dowie charged, “hunting,
trapping, and fishing were given equal time and treated with as much indignation
as drilling, logging, and military bombing runs. The script had special appeal
for (narrator) Mariel Hemingway, who spent much of her youth tearfully plead-
ing with her father not to hunt big game.” Her father, Gregory Hemingway, a
trophy hunter, pigeon-shooting champion, and convicted transvestite, was son
of author Ernest Hemingway––who became obsessed with hunting after his
mother forced him to wear dresses until he started school.

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BOOKS: Sterling references

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

The Reptile and Amphibian Keeper’s
Dictionary, by David C. Wareham. 1993. 193 pages,
hardcover, $24.95 ($34.95 in Canada).
Dolphins & Porpoises: A World-wide
Guide, by Jean-Pierre Sylvestre. 1994. 160 pages,
hardcover, $19.95 ($25.95 in Canada).
The Greenpeace Book of Coral Reefs, by
Susan Wells & Nick Hanna. 1992, 160 pages, hard-
cover, $35.00.
All from Sterling Publishing Co. (387 Park
Ave. South, New York, NY 10016-8810).

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ANIMAL WELFARE ACT ENFORCEMENT

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

Matthew Block and Worldwide
Primates, of Miami, Florida, were fined $16,000
on January 27 for failure to provide primates with
adequate food, water, ventilation, and sanitation.
Block is under sentence for his role in arranging a
multinational 1990 orangutan smuggling deal,
exposed by the International Primate Protection
League and known as the “Bangkok Six” case.
The USDA has filed stiffer charges
against Class B animal dealer Jerry Vance, of
Europa, Mississippi. Charged in September with
improper recordkeeping, after the TV news program
Eye to Eye with Connie Chung documented the dis-
covery of several missing pets at his facility, Vance
is now accused of improper dog identification, fail-
ing to provide veterinary care, and failing to provide
adequate shelter.

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Horses

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

The Ochoa brothers, reputedly
the world’s leading cocaine traffickers after
the death of Pablo Escobar in a shootout with
Colombian police late last year, reputedly
launder their income through their father’s
horse breeding business. Fabio Ochoa
Restrepo’s herd of 1,200 horses is reportedly
worth $25 million. The Escobar family also
breeds horses, but the value of their stock fell
shortly before Pablo Escobar was killed,
when rivals castrated a stud worth $1 million.

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Poachers

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

California wardens on
January 28 broke up the Ace
Hunting Club, a bear poaching ring
allegedly run by William Jim Taek
Lee, 35. Trophy hunters paid Lee
$1,500 apiece to be guided to bears;
Lee then sold bear parts both local-
ly and to Korea. The operation
reportedly killed 30 bears and net-
ted $600,000 In a parallel but
apparently unrelated case, t h e
Pennsylvania Game Commission
five days later charged Tae-Ukand
Elaine S. Kang of Coatesville,
Pennsylvania, with illegally traf-
ficking in bear galls.

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Birds

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

The January/February edition of World Watch, the journal of the
Worldwatch Institute, postulated that wild birds are the “canaries in the coal mine”
whose decline warns of forthcoming ecodisaster. The article cited studies finding that
1,000 of the 9,600 known bird species are endangered or threatened; 70% of known
species are decining in numbers; and 2,600 species are involved in international trade.
Under pressure to provide targets for hunters and faced with crashing
populations of most migratory waterfowl, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is consid-
ering lifting a ban on goose hunting along the Pacific Flyway. The ban was imposed to
protect the cackling Canada goose and the Pacific white-fronted goose, whose num-
bers dropped from 300,000 to 28,500 and from 500,000 to 93,900 during the 1980s,
but are now back up to 164,300 and 275,100, respectively.

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Coyote-killing “like calling a girl”

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

GILLETTE, Wyoming––Coyote, fox,
and rabbit-killing contests and bounty programs
popped up around the west in midwinter––in
response, organizers said, to a year-old moratori-
um on coyote-killing by the federal Animal
Damage Control Program, won through a lawsuit
filed by the Humane Society of the U.S. Ranchers
argued that nonlethal coyote control hasn’t worked,
citing an American Sheep Industry Association
report that coyotes in Wyoming and Colorado have
learned to run sheep dogs to exhaustion, attack
them in packs, and split up so that some can divert
the dogs while others kill sheep. They claimed huge
livestock losses to an alleged overpopulation of coy-
otes and foxes, although killing contest participants
averaged only two dead coyotes and one dead fox
per 18 days of hunting. ASIA and other ranch lob-
bies are trying to lift the ADC moratorium––along
with a ban on the use of spring-fired traps called M-
44s that shoot poison into coyotes’ mouths. The
traps are banned to protect eagles, who likewise
may snatch the bait with fatal consequences.

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