BOOKS: The Aye-Aye and I

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

The Aye-Aye and I, by Gerald Durrell. Touchstone Books (1230 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, NY 10020), 1992; first Touchstone edition 1994. 175
pages. $11.00 paperback.
My favorite gift on my eighth birthday was a copy of Gerald Durrell’s first book,
My Family And Other Animals, about finding his calling as a naturalist while growing up on
the Greek island of Corfu during the 1920s. I read and reread it to tatters. Thus I declared dibs
on reviewing The Aye-Aye and I––and was hugely disappointed, as well as relieved that I may
have missed little by missing 21 of the subsequent 22 Durrell titles. Once known chiefly as
younger brother of the novelist Lawrence Durrell, Gerald has now sold far more books than
Lawrence ever did, as well as becoming legendary for his television specials and species con-
servation work via the Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust. This has apparently convinced him
that his galloping trots are more fascinating tthan the lemurs of Madagascar, his nominal
topic this time in a tediously whimsical tome that might have made a good newspaper feature.

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BOOKS: Skywater

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

Skywater, by Melinda Worth Popham. Greywolf Press (2402 University
Ave., St. Paul, MN 55114), 1990. 206 pages, $17.95 hardcover.
Because Melinda Worth Popham’s Skywater is fiction, it won’t be shelved alongside
Grady’s work in libraries; but Popham does convincingly describe life from the perspective of
six vividly introduced coyotes, who flee from the loss of their water source due to pollution,
in quest of the water that sometimes falls from above and lies beyond the beyond. There are
memorable human characters as well, including a trapper who might seem overdrawn if we
hadn’t met his clone many times. Though never a big seller, the mythic appeal of Skywater is
such that it may endure to become an acknowledged classic––and to gain deserved recognition
when eventually it is discovered by Hollywood.

BOOKS: The World of the Coyote

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

The World of the Coyote, by Wayne Grady. Sierra Club Books (730 Polk
St., San Francisco, CA 94109), 1994. 143 pages, 72 color photos, $25.00 hard-
back.
“In the early 1940s,” Wayne Grady recounts, “the citizens of Klamath County,
Oregon, instituted an intensive campaign to eradicate the coyote. By 1947 there was not a
single coyote in Klamath County. But there were field mice. The cost in lost crops soared
into the millions of dollars, far more than had ever been attributed to damage by coyotes. In
the end, Klamath County began to reintroduce the coyote.”
This episode alone is worth the price of the book ––and is just one of many quotable
passages in a richly illustrated text that belongs in every school library. Those who already
know and appreciate coyotes will be enthralled; so will be many who have never met one.

COURT CALENDAR

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

Collector cases
A 32-year-old man from Barrie,
Ontario, drew five years in prison on October 5
for three counts of sexual abuse and one of
obstructing justice, while his female companion,
33, drew two years for obstructing justice. In
November 1991 the pair locked the woman’s four
girls and a boy in a feces-filled basement for 18
months, along with 19 cats and four dogs, after
police visited the home to question the man about
allegedly anally raping the two oldest girls, then
nine and 10. The children were discovered, res-
cued, and placed in foster care in April 1993.

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Zoos & Aquariums

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

Ivan, the gorilla kept for 30 years in solitary con-
finement at a now defunct shopping mall in Tacoma,
Washington, was moved on October 10 to Zoo Atlanta, where
he will share a $4.5 million facility with 20 other gorillas
including Willie B., a gorilla who spent 27 years in isolation
but has adapted well to life with a family group. Ivan will
spend 90 days in a separate suite, viewing the other gorillas
through a window, before being introduced in person to any.
The onset of winter threatened to kill a manatee
who somehow meandered into Chesapeake Bay, 1,000 miles
north of his usual habitat, but a 15-member team from Sea
World in Orlando, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the
National Aquarium, the Maryland Department of Natural
Resources, and the Save the Manatee Club on October 1 cap-
tured him and took him to the National Aquarium, pending
transfer to Sea World and eventual release.

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Birds

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

Three years after spotted owl protection took
effect, Oregon is not economically wrecked but booming,
with its lowest unemployment rate in 30 years. The loss of
15,000 forest products jobs has been offset by the creation of
20,000 jobs in high technology. Of the displaced wood work-
ers who have been retrained at Lane Community College in
Springfield, 90% have new jobs, at an average hourly wage of
$9.02––only $1.00 less per hour than their old average, and
sure to rise as they gain seniority.
Oxford University zoologist Marion Petrie reported
on October 13 that a study of peafowl at the Whipsnade animal
park, north of London, found that the peacocks with the
largest fantails produced the biggest young––which may be
why the peahens are most attracted to those peacocks.

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ANIMAL HEALTH

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

British link veal and brain damage
Rejected by most veterinary authorities, the hypothesis
advanced by Cornell veterinary student Michael Greger via Farm
Sanctuary that there may be a link between bovine spongiform
encephalopathy and Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease gained slightly
more weight on October 7 when the United Kingdom CJD
Surveillance Unit reported that, “A study of the eating habits of
people with CJD showed some statistical associations with the eat-
ing of various meat products, particularly veal.” Veal calves are
fed milk replacers which contain processed slaughterhouse offal,
and therefore could sometimes contain the remains of animals who
had either BSE or scrapie, a similar disease found in sheep. CJD
appears some years after infection, and like BSE, leads to paraly-
sis, blindness, dementia, and death. An ongoing BSE epidemic,
now waning, has hit more than 130,000 cattle in Britain since
1986. CJD is comparatively rare, killing 40-50 Britons a year.

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Dirty pool (Part I of a two-part investigative series)

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

ORLANDO, NEW YORK CITY,
MYSTIC––Activists don’t believe anything
they hear from the “aquaprison industry.”
Oceanarium people don’t trust activists to
know truth when they see it. And small won-
der on either side, given the pitch of the pro-
paganda for and against keeping marine mam-
mals in captivity.
This debate differs from the equally
bitter conflicts over hunting, trapping, meat-
eating, and the use of animals in biomedical
research. Knowingly or not, the antagonists
in the oceanarium debate express smilar
visions of what oceanariums should be––and
issue many of the same criticisms of what
they are. They agree that saving marine
mammals is among the urgent moral and eco-
logical priorities of our time. Their only sub-
stantive disagreements concern the morality
of capturing marine mammals from the wild,
a practice now largely but not totally history,
and the ethics of putting them on display.

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Horses

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:
Premarin maker on defensive
BRANDON, Manitoba––Wyeth-Ayerst is
worried about consumer response to the disclosure by
the Farm Animal Concerns Trust and ANIMAL
PEOPLE in early 1993 that its top-selling drug, the
estrogen supplement Premarin, comes from pregnant
mares’ urine, or PMU; that the great majority of the
75,000-plus foals born to the mares each year are sold
to slaughter; and that vegetable-based alternatives are
readily available. Premarin is now under boycott by
most major animal protection groups.
Wyeth-Ayerst now answers letters of protest
with copies of a report entitled Care and Management
of Horses at PMU Production Facilities, by consul-
tant Shauna Spurlock, DVM, who argues that the
ranchers, “place their foals as they always have. The
type of foals produced run the gambit from purebred
thoroughbred foals intended for the race track, to
quarter horse foals destined for the show ring, to draft
foals that may be used for light recreational work.

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