Will Pennsylvania humane officers lose their badges?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

HARRISBURG, Pennsylvania––
Five bills before the Pennsylvania state legis-
lature, a court case pending in Ohio, and a
political fracas in Wisconsin together signal
that humane enforcement is no longer a
backwater of police work, easily left to ama-
teurs and the bottom of the court calendar.
It is almost certain that before 1994
is over, the structure of humane enforcement
in Pennsylvania will either be reinforced or
demolished, depending upon which mea-
sures from the competing bills best survive
the process of committee review and amend-
ment––and how one interprets the results. It
is possible that the Ohio court decision,
expected this summer (separate story, page
15), could spark a similar burst of legisla-
tive activity. In Wisconsin, rules governing
search warrants could be amended. In all
three states the humane community is wor-
ried because opponents are all but salivating
at the prospect of forcing “activist” anti-cru-
elty officers off the beat. Some of the pro-
posed Pennsylvania legislation would
exempt farmers from humane enforcement;

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NEW YORK STATE STATISTICS SHOW LINK: Hunters and molesters

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1994:

ALBANY, New York–-As a team of 165 volun-
teers shoved snow from the frozen forest floor near
Raquette Lake, where hunter Lewis Lent Jr. said he’d killed
and buried 12-year-old Sara Anne Wood last summer,
ANIMAL PEOPLEconfirmed through a county-by-county
comparative analysis of 1992 New York state hunting, trap-
ping, and crime statistics that children in upstate New York
counties with more than the average number of hunters per
capita are three times more likely to be sexually assaulted
than children in the notoriously crime-ridden Bronx district
of New York City. (Statistics begin on page 6.)
Lent, 43, of North Adams, Massachusetts, was
arrested January 7 after attempting to kidnap 12-year-old
Rebecca Savarese as she walked to school in nearby
Pittsfield. Within hours Lent became the primary suspect in
a string of at least eight kidnap/rape/murders of children in
Massachusetts, New York, and Pennsylvania, and in an
attempted kidnapping in Bennington, Vermont, only days
before his capture.

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OSTRICH AND EMU SPECULATORS: Will they get rich quick or just get the bird?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

DALLAS, Texas––More than 115,000 giant flightless
birds––ratites––roam North American pastures, including 80,000
ostrichs, 35,000 emus, and the occasional rhea. Ratite numbers
have doubled since last year and quadrupled since 1991. At the
present rate of breeding, stoked by speculation, the ratite popula-
tion could double again this year, and perhaps next year, too.
But many of those “pastures” are little more than back yards.
There is as yet no significant market for ratites other than specula-
tion in breeding stock. When no one else wants to cash in insur-
ance policies, mortgage property, and drain life savings to buy
ratites at spectacularly inflated prices, the pyramid of breeders,
dealers, franchisers, and support service vendors will col-
lapse––maybe not this year, but almost certainly soon.

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Zoos

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
announced December 20 that it has indefi-
nitely ended consideration of requests to
import giant pandas. The verdict came six
months after Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt
vetoed the San Diego Zoo’s attempt to import
two pandas in exchange for a grant of $1 mil-
lion to loosely monitored “panda conservation”
projects in China, which in the past have
included such activities as building a hydro-
electric dam.

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Horses

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

New York City entered 1994
with no regulations protecting carriage
horses, after outgoing mayor David
Dinkins vetoed a bill on December 29 that
would have amended the 1989 Carriage
Horse Protection Act to allow horsedrawn
carriages to operate in city traffic except
during the rush hours, when they will be
restricted to Central Park, and to extend
the workday for carriage horses from eight
hours to nine. Carriages had been restrict-
ed to Central Park all day and barred from
operating during rush hours. Introduced
by councillor Noach Dear, the bill was
approved by the New York City Council on
December 21, 29-17, which was consid-
ered a close vote. The Carriage Horse
Action Committee had sought reauthoriza-
tion of the 1989 act, supported by the the-
atre industry and other groups concerned
that the carriages discourage business by
slowing down traffic, plus a faction that
claims the carriage horse trade is a “green
card factory” for Irish immigrants, who
dominate the workforce of drivers and
grooms. There are now 396 licensed car-
riage drivers, up from 266 in 1991, but
there are only 140 horses and 68 carriages
actually out on the job. The CHAC, head-
ed by Peggy Parker, may now seek a total
ban on horsedrawn vehicles in Manhattan.

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FUR

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

Encouraged by the reopening of
Bloomingdale’s Maximilian fur salon in
New York on November 29, the fur trade
still claims sales are up after a five-year
slump, projecting 1993 retail receipts of
$1.2 billion––but once again hard numbers
tell a different story. As of Christmas,
advertised retail fur prices were still plung-
ing to new lows in inflation-adjusted dollars.
Mink coats, furs priced at $5,000 or more,
and the overall average fur price were all
down 25% from the previous record lows
reached in 1992, The total volume of fur
advertising was down 17%, despite promi-
nent early fall cooperative promotional
efforts. Further indications of falling
demand include the 1993 mink and fox pro-
duction figures published in Fur Age

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Biomedical research

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

Despite a warning from senior radi-
ation biologist Dr. Joseph Hamilton that the
experiments had “a little of the Buchenwald
touch, the Atomic Energy Commission con-
ducted extensive radiation research on unwitting
human subjects from the mid-1940s into the
early 1970s, according to newly declassified
documents released in December by Energy
Secretary Hazel O’Leary, who battled her own
bureaucracy for nearly a year to obtain them. In
one experiment, 19 mentally retarded teenaged
boys at a state school in Fernald, Mass-
achusetts, were given radioactive milk with
their breakfast cereal from 1946 until 1956. In

Diet & Health

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

Three new health studies rein-
force the arguments for vegetarianism
––especially for men who hope to remain
sexually active after the age of 40. A study
of Hawaiians of Japanese ancestry whose diet
consists mainly of tofu and rice, published in
the November edition of the British medical
journal The Lancet, suggested that tofu may
contain an ingredient that combats prostate
cancer. The study confirmed the findings of
an earlier study of U.S. Seventh Day
Adventists (more than half of whom are ethi-
cal vegetarians), which found that men who
eat a lot of legumes and fruits have a conspic-
uously low death rate from prostate cancer.
Prostate trouble is a leading cause of sexual
impotence––and the January 1994 issue of
The Journal of Urology includes the results of
the largest study of impotence ever. High
cholesterol consumption, heart disease, and
high blood pressure were confirmed as factors
frequently correlating with impotence; all are
closely associated with meat-eating.

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PERFORMING WILDLIFE

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1994:

Elephant trainers Robert
“Smokey” Jones, Scott Riddle, and Heidi
Riddle raised eyebrows on December 22 by
announcing “A hands-on course in the humane
training and handling of captive elephants,” to
be taught at Riddle’s Elephant Breeding Farm
and Wildlife Sanctuary near Greenbriar,
Arkansas. A string of unusual elephant deaths
under Scott Riddle’s supervision over the past
15 years have brought repeated allegations of
mishandling, including two deaths resulting
from conflicts between elephants at the Los
Angeles Zoo in the early 1980s and one
ascribed to a stress-induced heart attack in
1986 at the Garden City Zoo in Garden City,
Kansas. Zoo officials in the latter case asked
the Kansas state police and the USDA to inves-
tigate the possibility that the heart attack was
brought on by an overdose of electric shock, as
at age 23 the elephant was still young, and had
been believed to be healthy. Riddle was
attempting to buy her for transport to a breed-
ing colony he wanted to start in Florida.

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