Avian flu updates

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

* The Hong Kong Food and Environmental Hygiene Department
announced in August 2004 that nearly a fifth of the city’s live
poultry vendors have agreed to sell their licenses back to the Hong
Kong government, in cooperation with a plan to reduce the risk from
H5N1, SARS, and other market-transmitted zoonotic diseases. The
city hopes to phase out live markets.
* Wildlife Reserves Singapore culled chickens, ducks,
geese, crows, and mynahs at the Jurong BirdPark, Singa-pore Zoo
and Night Safari, and announced that it would no longer hatch chicks
at the Children’s World petting zoo.
* South African agriculture officials in August supervised
the slaughter of more than 15,000 ostriches and 1,000 chickens at
five farms in Eastern Cape Province, to prevent the spread of an
outbreak of H5N2, a milder cousin of H5N1, not known to harm humans.

 

嬂̏؀耀

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

ORLANDO–Iams company spokesperson Kelly Vanasse, addressing
the 2004 Conference on Homeless Animal Management & Policy in
Orlando, Florida, announced on August 22 that Iams is prepared to
donate 30,000 microchip scanners to humane societies, animal control
agencies, and veterinarians throughout the U.S.–if the makers will
cooperate to produce a scanner that reads both the 125-kilohertz
chips that are most used in the U.S. and the 134-kilohertz chips that
are recommended by the International Standards Organization.
The 125-kv chips are made by Avid Identification Systems and
Digital Angel Inc., and are used by the Schering Plough Animal
Health “Home Again” program. The 134-kv ISO chips are distributed in
the U.S. by PetHealth Services and Crystal Tag. The latter is the
chip provider to Banfield, The Pet Hospital Inc., but Banfield has
suspended mi威Ȏ܀耀

The form of diclofenac used by humans is not at issue.
Except in consuming arthritic Parsees, vultures rarely come into
contact with residual diclofenac in human remains, and if that was
the vultures’ only source of risk, the vulture population probably
would not have fallen.
By far the greater risk comes from Indian and Pakistani
farmers who use diclofenac to keep lame oxen, buffalo, and equines
on the job pulling carts and plows. When the animals die, their
carcasses are left for scavengers. Residual diclofenac does not seem
to harm dogs or jackals, but cumulative exposure causes kidney
falure in vultures.
“There can be a population fall of 30% a year if less than
one in 200 carcasses available to vultures contain lethal amounts of
diclofenac,” Ornithological Society of Pakistan expert Aleem Khan
told Agence France-Presse. “Two hundred vultures can feed on the
carcass of a single big buf崀ഉࠀ耀

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2004:

YARMOUTH, EAST PROVIDENCE–Massachusetts state budget cuts
that reduced funding for oral anti-rabies vaccination of raccoons
from $209,000 in 2001 to just $60,000 in 2004 left the Cape Cod
Rabies Task Force nearly penniless at the end of June. Rabies first
hit raccoons in Massachusetts in 1992, but a decade of successful
vaccination kept the disease from jumping the Cape Cod Canal until
March 2004. Twenty-two rabid raccoons were found in four Cape Cod
towns by June 13.
The rabies outbreak also hit Rhode Island. The East
Providence Animal Shelter on May 6 reportedly impounded five
raccoons, in violation of protocol; left them with a foster family
for a month; and then exposed them to a sixth raccoon who was found
acting strangely at a golf course.
That raccoon turned out to be rabid. All of the raccoons
were killed. At least 46 people who hand小ఈऀ耀

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

Rumors that the Fund for Animals and the
Humane Society of the U.S. are holding merger
talks reached ANIMAL PEOPLE on July 26.
Confirmation came a few days later.
In the interim, on July 30, five closely
spaced shotgun blasts followed by frantic yelping
disturbed the woods about half a mile from our
remote rural office. Someone apparently dumped
two black Labrador retriever mixes, a mother and
nearly grown son, and fired the shots to keep
the dogs from following his truck.
Ignoring rabbits who boldly ran right in
front of them, the dogs survived by scavenging
for several days before stumbling upon the
feeding station we set up for them.
For almost a month, we fed and watered
them at the same spot–waiting more than a week
for box traps to arrive, and then waiting for
the dogs to get used to the traps enough to begin
“We were standing on a dock,” Alexandra Kerry recounted,
“waiting for a boat to take us on a summer trip. Vanessa, the
scientist, had packed all of her animals, including her favorite
hamster. Our over-zealous golden retriever got tangled in his leash
and knocked the hamster cage off the dock. We watched as Licorice,
the unlucky hamster, bubbled down into a watery doom.
“Now, that might have been the end of the story: A mock
funeral at sea and some tears for a hamster lost. But my dad jumped
in, grabbed an oar, fished the cage from the water, hunched over
the soggy hamster, and began to administer CPR.
“There are still to this day some reports of mouth-to-mouth,”
Alexandra Kerry said, “but I admit it’s probably a trick of memory.
The hamster was never quite right after that, but he lived.
“It may sound silly, and we still laugh about it today, but
it was serious to us. And that’s what matt帍ช଀耀

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

EPPING, N.H.–Mary Ellen Sanderson, co-winner of a $66
million Powerball lottery in 1997, has been sued by a second animal
charity to which she pledged annual funding. Sued earlier by the
Oasis Sanctuary Foundation, a tropical bird sanctuary located at
Cascabel, Arizona, Sanderson was also sued in July 2004 by Equine
Protection of North America–which Sanderson helped to create,
reported Manchester Union Leader correspondent Toby Henry.
The original EPONA directors, Henry indicated, were
president Susan Fockler and director Ronald Levesque, both of
Epping, New Hampshire, and Mary Ellen and James Sanderson, then a
married couple. As with the Oasis Sanctuary, Mary Ellen Sanderson
helped EPONA to obtain a sanctuary site. The EPONA facility, near
Dover, New Hampshire, houses about 25 horses at a time, Hnery said.
According to Henry, the lawsui䄌कఀ耀

Townend alleged that Manop Lao-hapraser also arrived on the scene
recently after notorious wildlife dealer Leuthai Tiewchareun was
arrested near the Laotian border in possession of “the bloody carcass
of a huge Bengal tiger sawn clean in half.”
Leuthai Tiewchareun “was well-known to the authorities,”
wrote Townsend. “In November 2003, when police raided his home,
more than 20 pairs of bear paws lay beside piles of fresh tiger meat.
His deep-freeze contained the body of a baby orangutan from
Indonesia.”
Arrested then, Leuthai Tiewchareun jumped bail–but despite
that history, he was released on bail again just two hours after he
was apprehended.
The tiger exports to China earlier brought the demotions of
Plodprasop Suraswadi, former permanent secretary of the Thai federal
ministry of natural resources and the environment, and Bhadharajaya
Rajani, former deputy chief of the forestry department䀋ࠔഀ耀

The average lifespan of an AZA zoo elephant is 36 years,
according to AZA spokesperson Jane Ballentine. Most elephants now in
the U.S. were captured before the U.S. ratification of the
Convent-ion on International Trade in Endangered Species in 1972 and
passage of the Endangered Species Act in 1973 virtually cut off
further imports. These elephants are now middle-aged to elderly,
and have been dying at a rate far exceeding successful reproduction.
Only a handful of zoo-born elephants have survived to maturity, and
only 11 have been imported in the past 32 years, all of them in 2003.
(See “Live elephant exports,” page 20.)
The San Antonio Zoo soon pointed out that it, not the Detroit Zoo,
is Wanda’s legal owner, that she was sent to Detroit eight years ago
on loan, not deeded over, and that she could be reclaimed.
The AZA Species Survival Plan committee eventually decided
that Winky and Wanda should䌊ଗ฀耀

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

Sodade, a loggerhead sea turtle tagged with a radio
transmitter and tracked via satellite by the Marine Turtle Resarch
Group at the University of Exeter in Cornwall, U.K., was apparently
poached on August 25, 2004 off Cape Verde, an archipelago west of
Africa. “We started to receive an unusually large number of very
high quality location signals from Sodade,” researcher Brendan
Godley explained. “Such signals are received when a turtle spends
large amounts of time at the surface, suggesting she was likely on
the deck of a boat. Then the transmissions ceased, suggesting that
her transmitter was removed and dumped. Given the large number of
turtles captured for food in Cape Verde and the presence of fishing
boats in the area at the time, we think we know her fate.”

Peipei, 33, the oldest known panda in the world, died on

Norway hits cruelty to fish but not whales

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

OSLO–The Norwegian Food Safety
Auth-ority on July 27, 2004 “revealed rampant
violations of animal protection laws after an
inspection of a plant that stores live wild cod.
The NFSA says fish are being tortured,” wrote
Frodis Braathen and Jonathan Tisdall of
Aftenposten.
The crackdown on cruelty to fish came
three days after Norway and Japan failed once
again to lift the global moratorium on commercial
whaling in effect since 1986.
Norway has permitted coastal whaling
since 1994 in defiance of the moratorium, but
has not been able to develop the commerce in
whale meat to Japan that was expected to make
whaling profitable.
Before the annual meeting of the
International Whaling Commission, held this year
in Sorrento, Italy, the Norwegian parliament
considered raising the self-set national minke
whale quota to 1,800, from 655, before settling
on 745.

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Kenya rejects bid to privatize parts of Kenya Wildlife Service

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

NAIROBI–Swiss-born horticulturalist Rene
Haller, founder of the Baobab Trust, was on
August 18 appointed acting chair of the Kenya
Wildlife Service.
Haller succeeds Rhino Ark founder Colin Church.
Church was indefinitely suspended and KWS chief
executive officer Evans Mukolwe was reprimanded
after 11 days of furor over a plan advanced by
Church associate Andrew Hind to privatize the
money-making KWS activities.
As in several other recent flaps
involving the KWS, much of the uproar appeared
to result from the manner in which the plan was
made public.
“The proposed deal to turn KWS into a
commercial company was allegedly made without
Cabinet approval,” and for that matter without
the knowledge of most of the KWS board, wrote
Biketi Kikechi of the East African Standard.
Hind, at invitation of Church, drafted
the proposal on July 8. Entitled The
Commercialization of the Kenya Wildlife Service:
Concept Document, it came to public notice after
almost a month of quiet discussion.

Read more

BOOKS: The Philosopher’s Dog

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

The Philosopher’s Dog by Raimond Gaita
Random House (1745 Broadway MD 18-2, New York, NY 10019), 2004.
220 pages, paperback. $23.95.

The Philosopher’s Dog is a collection of philosophical
arguments loosely drawn together by events that involve author
Raymond Gaita’s pets. Many non-animal subjects are covered, and
there is more philosophy than dog in the book.
Gaita specifically declines to philosophize about
vegetarianism, other than to assert that the slogan ‘meat is murder’
does not bear close analysis. He steadfastly distinguishes between
morality applied to humans and morality applied to animals. Allowing
comparisons between the Holocaust and factory farming, he points out
that seeking to equate the two would not find general acceptance, and
would rather indicate “a sentimentality that is wicked and offensive.”
Gaita believes it is foolish to talk about animal rights, he
says, adding that this “is partly because I think it is mistaken to
talk of rights in the case of human beings. To say that an action is
unjust because it violates someone’s rights adds nothing, I believe,
to saying that it is unjust.”

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Lance-Watson perjury case

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

SEATTLE–Federal perjury charges against Allison
Lance-Watson, 45, wife of Sea Shepherd Conservation Society
founder Paul Watson, were dropped on September 9, 2004, said
Assistant U.S. Attorney Mark Bartlett, because the prosecution
inadvertently shredded the transcripts of grand jury proceedings that
were the evidence.
“In dropping the case,” wrote Seattle Post-Intelligencer
reporter Paul Shukovsky, “the government agreed Lance-Watson will
not be prosecuted for any crimes based on evidence now in possession
of the U.S.,” and agreed not to subpoena her about any current
investigation.
A related contempt of court case continues against activist
Gina Lynn for refusing to testify to the grand jury.
The grand jury is investigating an arson in Olympia,
Washington, and the theft of 228 chickens from a farm in Burlington,
Washington, on the night of May 7, 2000. The FBI says a
convenience store security camera caught Lynn and fellow activist
Joshua Trenter as they dumped evidence, and puts them in a truck
that Lance-Watson rented to help the Sea Shepherds relocate from
Santa Monica, California, to Friday Harbor, Washington.
Jailed on August 26 for contempt of court, Lynn commenced a
hunger strike that was apparently still underway as ANIMAL PEOPLE
went to press on September 15. She has engaged in hunger strikes of
up to 22 days during previous jailings for refusing to testify before
grand juries.

BOOKS: Animal Voices: Telepathic Communication in the Web of Life & All My Relations

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

Animal Voices: Telepathic Communication in the Web of Life
by Dawn Bauman Brunke
Bear & Company (1 Park Street, Rochester, VT 05767), 2004. 278
pages, paperback. $15.00.

All My Relations
by Susan Chernak McElroy
New World Library (14 Pamaron Way, Novato, CA 94949), 2004. 240
pages, paperback, $14.95.

“Oh no! Don’t put me in there! I’ve seen those things
before. They eat people and then spit them out. I’ve tried to talk
to them and there’s nobody there. They have no decent migratory
pattern, and they make no sense at all. Oh no, I’m not going to be
eaten by a plane!”
These thoughts Dawn Baumann Brunke attributes to a parrot.
Living in Wasila, Alaska, Brunke describes herself as “a freelance
writer and editor who specializes in the areas of bodywork, healing,
metaphysics, and spirituality.
I have worked and lived closely with birds and animals now
for many years. Rehabbing the orphaned, sick and injured. I feel
close to them. But I have never heard voices in my head or any other
form of telepathy.

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Live elephant exports from Thailand and South Africa will be on the CITES agenda

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

BANGKOK, JOHANNESBURG –Live elephant exports as well as
ivory sales may come under heated discussion at the 2004 Convention
on International Trade in Endangered Species conference in Bangkok,
opening on October 1.
CITES host nations often win special concessions, and
would-be Thai elephant merchants have been lobbying the Thai
government to seek looser elephant export restrictions, Friends of
the Asian Elephant foundation secretary-general Soraida Salwada
recently warned Somask Suksai of the Bangkok Post.
“Some private firms want the government to agree on free
trade in elephants, particularly those in the care of the Forest
Industry Organization,” Soraida Salwada said. “The private firms
have tried to convince the government that many elephants can be used
for commercial purposes.”
Soraida Salwada said there are now 2,600 Thai elephants in
captivity, and about 2,000 in the wild.
South African elephant exports have escalated over the past
two years, after a five-year hiatus from July 1998 until July 2003
while the notorious “Tuli elephants” case was before the courts.
African Game Services owner Riccardo Ghiazza and one of his staff
were convicted of cruelty to the 30 young elephants, captured in the
Tuli district of Botswana for sale to zoos.

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BOOKS: Providence Of A Sparrow: Lessons from a Life Gone to the Birds

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

Providence Of A Sparrow: Lessons from a Life Gone to the Birds
by Chris Chester
Anchor Books (a division of Random House, Inc.,
1745 Broadway MD 18-2, New York, NY 10019),
2004. 289 pages, paperback. $13.95.

“One popular theory,” Chris Chester
writes of bird rescue and rehabilitation with his
wife Rebecca, “has us lavishing on our sparrows
a virtual Niagara of misplaced parenting impulses
that could be directed more profitably toward
rearing offspring. Both Rebecca and I admit to
an occasional twinge of regret at not having a
child, someone to park us in a low-budget nursing
home when we finally become incontinent.”
The Chesters’ work began when Chris
Chester found an unfledged sparrow chick in his
garden, and decided to save the chick if he
could. Calling the sparrow “Birdbrain,” or
just “B” for short, was not only therapeutic for
Chester’s tendency toward melancholy, but
profoundly impressed his fiancée. She too became
awakened to the joy of caring for birds in need.

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BOOKS: Curious creatures, wonderous waifs: My life with Animals

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2004:

Curious creatures, wonderous waifs: My life with Animals
by Ed Kostro
PublishAmerica, (www.publishamerica.com), 2004. 217 pages,
paperback. $16.95.

Kostro’s journey starts when he is a three-year-old living in
the inner city with his Polish immigrant parents and grandparents.
As a boy he often rescued animals; as a teenager he found summer
camp a place of untold discovery; and his relationships with
animals, especially his little dog Pepper, fared better than his
marriage, which ended in divorce.
“I truly believe that my encounters with all sorts of
animals have been an integral part of making me who I am today–an
avowed ‘animal person,'” Kostro writes.
There are plenty of amusing stories. For example, he finds a
baby robin who has fallen out of her nest. Up goes a huge ladder and
the baby is returned to a full nest of robin chicks. As one chick is
replaced and Kostro climbs down, another is pushed out and there
begins a procession of returning robin chicks to the rather
inadequate nest. A large crowd of neighbors gathers to watch.

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