MARINE MAMMALS
From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:
Effective January 1, amendments to
the Marine Mammal Protection Act forbid fish-
ing crews to shoot sea lions and seals unless they
menace human life. A violation carries the same
$20,000 fine and up to one year in jail as deliberate-
ly harming whales, dolphins, or sea otters.
Formerly, fishers could get a permit to shoot any
seals or sea lions who stole their catches. As over-
fishing depleted coastal waters, shootings became
more common. The National Marine Fisheries
Service received 250 reports of fatal shootings of
seals and sea lions in 1993, while the Marine
Mammal Center in Sausalito, California, in 1992
treated 80 seals and sea lions wounded by gunfire,
after treating only 37 in the preceding eight years.