Editorials: Doing wolves no favors

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1995:

Experts estimate the world wolf population never exceeded 500,000. Humans
have had wolves outnumbered and on the run since Neanderthal times. Those who couldn’t
be killed were pushed into the most inhospitable corners of the globe––for if there’s one
thing a human hunter can’t stand, it’s the idea that something else might kill his game, his
livestock, perhaps even his family if he fails to “keep the wolf from the door.”
If there’s another thing hunters hate about wolves, it’s the reminder wolves con-
vey that predatory skills and a strict dominance hierarchy do not equate with fitness for sur-
vival in the human-made world. Most fears about wolves are unfounded––North American
wolves have never eaten people––but to your average hunter no other animal so symbolizes
male inadequacy. The men with guns are now more frightened than ever. In Alaska, gov-
ernor Tony Knowles on February 4 made permanent his December 3 suspension of prede-
cessor Walter Hickel’s campaign to kill wolves in order to make more moose and caribou
available to human hunters in the region southwest of Fairbanks. In Yellowstone, the like-
lihood that wolves will soon thin out an estimated 60,000 elk, 30,000 deer, and 4,000
bison, after a 60-year absence, deals a political blow to the hope of the hunting lobby that
they might open the National Parks to hunting––the only federal lands that now exclude
hunting, and therefore the last refuge of many beasts with trophy-sized horns.

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MONEY TALK

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1995:

“By significantly expanding the scale and
scope of their groups’ activities” during the past decade,
“the directors of environmental organizations hoped to
capitalize on Americans’ increasing demands for environ-
mental quality,” say Christopher Boerner and Jennifer
Chilton Kallery of the Center for the Study of American
Business at Washington University in St. Louis, in a new
report entitled Restructuring Environmental Big Business.
“Unfortunately, as many U.S. corporations have discov-
ered, expansion away from an organization’s core compe-
tency often has numerous disadvantages,” including inten-
sified competition for donor dollars and loss of concentra-
tion on achieving key goals. Examples of groups in trou-
ble include Greenpeace , down to 3.5 million members
from a peak 4.8 million; the Sierra Club, down from
630,000 members to 500,000; the Wilderness Society,
down from 400,000 members to 275,000; the National
Audubon Society, which posted a deficit of $1.7 million
in 1993; and the National Wildlife Federation, which
has been reducing staff since 1992. Humane societies and
animal rights groups have not been hit as hard, partly
because most have remained more closely focused.
However, Boerner and Chilton Kallery note that groups
“employing highly emotional and often misleading cam-
paigns,” including “apocalyptic prophecies,” have suf-
fered significant erosion of public trust.

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Success in San Francisco: No-kill animal control

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1995:

SAN FRANCISCO––If San Francisco SPCA ethical stud-
ies coordinator Pam Rockwell hadn’t supported her January 5 report
to president Richard Avanzino with three pages of graphs and statis-
tics, it might have been mistaken by outside readers for a work of
utopian fiction.
“Every adoptable dog and cat in San Francisco’s shelters
found a loving new home in 1994,” Rockwell stated. “Older cats
and dogs, blind animals, deaf animals, animals missing limbs or
otherwise disfigured––as long as they were healthy and of reasonably
good temperament, these dogs and cats were all adoptable. Each
was and is guaranteed a new home under the Adoption Pact,” which
the SFSPCA negotiated with the San Francisco Animal Care and
Control department just a year ago. “Since this group of animals
would be considered unadoptable and be euthanized in most shelters,
the fact that in San Francisco all these animals were saved would
appear to be an unprecedented achievement.”

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Editorial: Handling the money crunch

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

It is axiomatic in fundraising that half the dollars raised by any campaign come
from the ten biggest donors––the coveted “high donors,” whose gifts not only finance good
works, but also permit the quest for additional donors. Even in charity, it takes money to
make money, and without a lump sum to invest in printing and postage, nonprofits have no
means of appealing to the small donors who provide the other half of their support.
High donors are an endangered species this winter, a phenomenon remarked
across the charitable spectrum. From animal shelters and sanctuaries to veterinary schools
and zoos, administrators tell us more people are chipping in, but total donations are down
because big gifts haven’t come. We’re seeing the same thing in the otherwise encouraging
response to our own holiday appeal. And we’re hearing from apologetic former high donors,
including some foundations, that the reasons they’re not giving as much as before have
nothing to do with our work: they’re just tapped out. Economic uncertainty accompanying
the change of political power in Washington D.C. brought a sharp pre-holiday slump in the
money markets, both hurting private investors and cutting into the residuals from which
foundations make grants. People in government jobs are anxious to see how projected cost-
cutting and restructuring will affect them––and this doesn’t just involve federal employees.
As responsibility for the poor, the sick, the elderly, and the disabled is returned to states
and municipalities, state and local budgets will also be restructured. That in turn affects
still more people, including employees of firms that sell to government.

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Sanctuary: THREE-YEAR-OLD TAOS STRIVES TO GROW INTO MISSION

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

DALLAS––With a title dimly echo-
ing William Faulkner’s steamiest novel and an
acronym calling to mind the utopian com-
mune D.H. Lawrence began in New Mexico,
the Association of Sanctuaries might inspire
literary minds to imagine dark plots and tan-
gled motives even without dispute over what
“association” and “sanctuary” should mean.
Is TAOS a representative self-regu-
latory body, as billed, formed by sanctuari-
ans to advance the interests of the greater
sanctuary community? Or is it an activist
group disguised, with an agenda set mainly
by non-sanctuarians, at least some of whom
have little background in sanctuary work?

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Why shelters and sanctuaries get stoned from within

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

As Lynn Cuny’s Wildlife Rescue and
Rehabilitation sanctuary has expanded, the incoming presi-
dent of the Association of Sanctuaries has learned to study
human as well as animal behavior. After absorbing a
media bashing led by former volunteers in late 1992,
between similar bashings endured by distant neighbor
Wally Swett of Primarily Primates, Cuny shared some the-
ories with ANIMAL PEOPLE that have subsequently
proved valid in many other sanctuary and shelter blow-ups.
“Problems don’t begin because of just one per-
son,” she said. “They begin with a particular combination.
You may have a potential problem smouldering for years in
someone who’s otherwise a very good employee or volun-
teer. This will be someone with low self-esteem, a pro-
found poverty mentality, who needs and wants an inordi-
nate amount of encouragement and recognition. If you are
a successful sanctuary or shelter, your success at animal
care can make these people crazy. They see the animals
being loved and appreciated, and money being spent on
care and medicine, and they don’t believe they could ever
have these things in their own lives. They become jealous.

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Everybody must get stoned, even Wildlife W aystation

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

ANGELES NATIONAL FOREST, California––
Wildlife Waystation, founded by former Hollywood costume
designer Martine Colette, is the biggest wildlife rehabilitation
center and sanctuary in the U.S.––and perhaps the world.
Forty of the most recognized names in show business help
Colette raise the annual budget of circa $1.5 million.
Occupying 160 acres in Tujunga Canyon, Wildlife
Waystation has 14 paid staffers, 32 volunteers who live on
the premises, and 175 commuting volunteers, of whom
about 35 are active regulars. It answers 50,000 telephone
calls a year, handling more than 4,000 animals annually,
including wildlife and exotics picked up by many local and
regional animal control departments. The biggest of these is
the Los Angeles Board of Animal Regulation, serving the
third largest human population of any animal control depart-
ment in the country.

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“If God gives you something on this earth, it’s up to you to be responsible for it.”

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

SHARON, Wisconsin––The JES Exotics
Sanctuary isn’t a member of the Association of Sanctuaries,
Jill Shumak explains, because after attending one TAOS
meeting as a guest, Jill and her husband E.J. were “not con-
vinced that it had anything to offer us.”
Explains E.J., “They were coming on like another
regulatory body, and we already have regulators up to here,
with the state, county, local, and federal. Any time you
have a sanctuary, you have everybody looking over your
shoulder.”
The Shumaks had no objection to the TAOS
accreditation requirements, but they weren’t interested in any
more red tape. They would have been interested, E.J. says,
if TAOS had appeared as if it would develop the clout for
membership and accreditation to be meaningful in reducing
governmental hassles.

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Can Wild Animal Orphanage be brought up to par?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

SAN ANTONIO, Texas––Keeping perhaps the
biggest collection of former crackhouse guard-cats in Texas,
Carol Azvestus’ Wild Animal Orphanage lies beside a nar-
row, lightly traveled road on the extreme northwestern edge
of the city, just down a low grade from an old-fashioned
Pentecostal church that still holds Sunday picnics. Scrub oaks
and grazing horses across the road complete a superficially
tranquil vista. In fact, WAO is only minutes from a major
shopping center, Sea World San Antonio, and several trans-
portation arteries, some of them being widened in anticipa-
tion of rapid development.
Already Azvestus has used almost all the land she
has. A quarantine area is going up in one of the few vacant
corners. Yet her menagerie is still rapidly growing. In addi-
tion to the 150-odd animals on site when ANIMAL PEOPLE
paid an incognito visit, another 13 big cats were to arrive
within a week from a defunct roadside zoo in North Carolina.

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