Editorial: Earth Day is over. Take a clod to lunch.

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 1995:

The Editor’s most original contribution to the initial Earth Day, 25 years ago,
may have been coining the slogan, “Today is Earth Day; take a clod to lunch.” In the 1970
atmosphere of Berkeley, California, where the Editor was then a cub reporter, it went
without saying that the lunch would be vegetarian. The radical idea was not that meat-eat-
ing was and is the most fundamental environmental issue. Already Food First author
Frances Moore Lappe, Population Bomb author Paul Erlich, and Silent Spring author
Rachel Carson had delineated the links between meat production and depleted topsoil, star-
vation, and overuse of pesticides. Every incipient environmentalist in that particular time
and place at least paid lip-service to the ideal of vegetarianism. Disagreement arose, rather,
over the affirmation that the path to change lay through breaking bread instead of heads;
that environmental problems were due not to inherent flaws in the capitalist system, but to
rectifiable ignorance, which could be overcome more easily through discussion than
through fulminating about smashing the state.

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Birds

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1995:

The National Audubon Society plans to use the alleged
mid-February poisoning of more than 40,000 waterfowl at Silva
Reservoir, Mexico, as a test of the strength of the North American
Commission on Environmental Cooperation, set up as part of the
North American Free Trade Agreement to monitor international pollu-
tion problems but not yet asked to rule on a case. The Mexican
National Water Commission blames the deaths on pesticide runoff.
Other sources blame chromium escaping from tanneries nearby, set
up to take advantage of the U.S. market opened by NAFTA.
Eagle deaths since November 1994 due to an unknown
toxin now total 27 in Arkansas, where the toxin causes brain damage,
and nine in Wisconsin, where liver damage is more common. Fifteen
eagles found dead in Wisconsin circa April, 1994, are believed to
have been deliberately poisoned, possibly by feather merchants.

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AGRICULTURE, DIET, & HEALTH

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1995:

Polls of children and teens done by
the National Live Stock & Meat Board’s
“Youth Initiative Task Force” found in 1992
and 1993 that 50% were concerned about the
fat and cholesterol in beef, 37% were con-
cerned about the fat and cholesterol in pork,
and 16% were concerned about the fat and
cholesterol in chicken––but only 4% saw cru-
elty in beef production, 3% saw cruelty in
pork production, and 2% saw cruelty in poul-
try production. Just 1% saw ecological harm
in eating beef; none saw ecological harm in
eating pork and poultry. A follow-up survey
is scheduled for this year.

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WORLD WILDLIFE REPORT

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1995:

Asia
About 30,000 orangutans remain in Borneo, say Indonesian offi-
cials, but only about 300 survive in East Kalimantan province, due to rainfor-
est logging and poaching––plus 165 orangs kept at a rehabilitation centre in
Samboja, near the Sungai Wein jungle preserve. Rescued from smugglers,
most suffer from hepatitis and/or tuberculosis contracted in captivity.
Thai authorities circa January 20 confiscated 21 endangered
Burmese bear cubs from a smuggler who boasted of having already shipped 70
cubs to South Korean restaurants this year alone––and got off with an on-the-
spot fine. The cubs were taken to a captive breeding center, where three died
within a day.

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Religion & Animals

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1995:

The 83-member Union Hill Cumber-
land Presbyterian Church, of Limestone County,
Georgia, raised $2,500 by hosting the February 18
Bigfoot Hollow Coonhunt. “It’s reaching the young
people with the Gospel of the Lord Jesus,” said the
Reverend Charles Hood, oblivious that Jesus never
in any way endorsed killing for sport.
Losing popularity to the Catholic
Church, the only major nongovernmental institu-
tion in Cuba, Cuban dictator Fidel Castro has
reportedly encouraged a revival of Santeria,
because, as Newsweek recently put it, “It has no
institutions to rival the state.” However, livestock
for Santerian sacrifice are in short supply.

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BOOKS: The Pet Professional’s Comparative Reference Guide To Premium Dry Dog Food

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 1995:

The Pet Professional’s Comparative Reference Guide To Premium
Dry Dog Food, by Howard D. Coffman. PigDog Press (427-3 Amherst St.,
Suite 331, Nashua, NH 03063-1258), 1994. Looseleaf. $54 includes shipping.
If you want a shopping cart hand-
book to tell you what to feed your pet, The
Pet Professional’s Comparative Reference
Guide To Premium Dry Dog Food may not
serve your purpose: Howard D. Coffman
avoids value judgements. If you have a pro-
fessional interest in dog nutrition, however,
you may find it indispensible. For instance, it
tells which leading dog food derives most of
its fat content from sunflower oil rather than
the ingredients that provide its name and fla-
vor. It tells which brands include the contro-
versial preservative ethoxyquin. It provides
the Association of American Feed Control
Officials’ definitions of every common dog
food ingredient. It makes assessing offal con-
tent possible––and it refutes the rumor that
certain brands of kibble popular with most
dogs are really just pelletized cat poop.

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DIET & HEALTH

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, Jan/Feb 1995:

From the December 5 Newsweek
cover feature: “The saturated fats in meat,
butter, and whole milk have long been demon-
ized, and for the most part rightly so. Recent
research on heart disease and several can-
cers––including colon, prostate, and
ovary––points to one overwhelming message:
eating a lot of red meat is really a bad idea.”
The article coincided with a White House
press conference at which First Lady Hillary
Clinton and former U.S. Surgeon General C.
Everett Koop announced “Shape Up
America,” a campaign against obesity, which
kills an estimated 300,000 Americans a year.
The campaign is modeled after Koop’s anti-
smoking drive. Consumption of animal-based
foods wasn’t mentioned in most news releases
about it, but Koop is known for seeming to
target one thing while hitting another, e.g.
becoming an outspoken defender of animal
experimentation in 1990 while investing much
of his own fortune in developing the “Adam”
computerized alternative to the use of animals
and human cadavers in practice surgery.

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Feds probe possible widespread use: Vealers caught using illegal synthetic steroids on calves

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, December 1994:

SAN FRANCISCO, California––Search-and-seizure affidavits filed by federal inspectors after a series of raids on
veal industry feed formula suppliers hint at widespread use of illegal drugs, including several which have been identified as
carcinogens in laboratory animals and one, clenbuterol, which is considered “acutely poisonous” to human beings, according
to Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges executive director Lester Crawford, who was formerly head of meat
inspection for the USDA.

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ANIMAL HEALTH

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 1994:

British link veal and brain damage
Rejected by most veterinary authorities, the hypothesis
advanced by Cornell veterinary student Michael Greger via Farm
Sanctuary that there may be a link between bovine spongiform
encephalopathy and Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease gained slightly
more weight on October 7 when the United Kingdom CJD
Surveillance Unit reported that, “A study of the eating habits of
people with CJD showed some statistical associations with the eat-
ing of various meat products, particularly veal.” Veal calves are
fed milk replacers which contain processed slaughterhouse offal,
and therefore could sometimes contain the remains of animals who
had either BSE or scrapie, a similar disease found in sheep. CJD
appears some years after infection, and like BSE, leads to paraly-
sis, blindness, dementia, and death. An ongoing BSE epidemic,
now waning, has hit more than 130,000 cattle in Britain since
1986. CJD is comparatively rare, killing 40-50 Britons a year.

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