LETTERS [Sept. 1994]

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

Burned
On April 28, Jennifer O’Connor, the acting president of
Voice For All Animals, was walking a few blocks from her home
with one of her dogs. A truck driver pulling a tub of hot tar lost
control of his 1965-vintage truck, which had Mexican license
plates, and splashed Jennifer and the dog with the tar. Jennifer
received second and third degree burns over 36% of her body and
needed to be taken to the hospital. Even though she was in
tremendous pain, she would not allow the paramedics to take her
until she had made sure someone she trusted would take the dog to
her veterinarian. Realizing how expensive even a day in the hos-
pital can be, and despite her intense pain, Jennifer did not stay
overnight. Still, she had to go for painful and costly treatments
on a daily basis. Several weeks later, because the cost of the $300
treatments were getting out of reach, and against the better judge-
ment of the doctor, she started doing the treatments herself.
Jennifer will also need some skin grafts which she cannot afford.

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Whale-meat and brain damage

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

A comparison of the pilot whale
consumption of pregnant Faroese women
with amounts of methyl mercury found in
umbilical cords and maternal hair has
discovered that those who eat whale meat
often pass mercury to their fetuses at lev-
els which may cause brain damage.
Conducted by biochemists Christine
Dalgard, Philippe Grandjean, Poul
Jergensen, and Pal Weihe, of Odense
University, Denmark, the study was
published in the June/July 1994 issue of
Environmental Health Perspectives.
Ignoring the international ban on com-
mercial whaling, Faroe Islanders kill
circa 2,000 whales a year. The Faroes are
a Danish protectorate.

Did Japan quit killing hawksbill turtles to resume killing whales?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

TOKYO, Japan––More than
three years after former U.S. president
George Bush warned Japan to quit dealing in
hawksbill sea turtles or face trade sanctions
under the Convention on International Trade
in Endangered Species, Japan on July 15
banned the import of the rare turtles and/or
their parts––after importing circa 30 tons of
hawksbill turtleshell during the first half of
1994 alone. The shells are used to make var-
ious ornamental sundries. The Bush warn-
ing, never followed up, was the first-ever
U.S. move to enforce CITES, although
Congress gave the President the authority to
do so in 1977. Japan is believed to have
imported parts of more than two million sea
turtles since 1971, according to Earth Island
Institute, including the shells of at least
234,000 hawksbills during the 1980s.

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Sea Shepherd, Greenpeace take on Norwegian whalers; JAPAN IGNORES SANCTUARY; RUSSIA MAY FOLLOW

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

NORTH SEA, TOKYO–––As a
summer of intense whaling and anti-whaling
activity off Norway closed, Japan announced
on August 12 that it too would flout the
International Whaling Commission by taking
an “exception” to the Southern Ocean Whale
Sanctuary, created in May. A similar
announcement was expected from Russia.
While Norway for the second year
unilaterally set a commercial whaling quota,
breaking the IWC moratorium on commercial
whaling in effect since 1986, Japan formally
objected to the inclusion of minke whales as a
protected species within the newly created
sanctuary, which includes 80% of the known
minke whale habitat: all waters south of the
40th parallel except for a dip around South
America. The objection means Japan will
proceed with plans for a so-called scientific
hunt of 300 minke whales within the sanctu-

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Summer flooding tested disaster prep in Georgia

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

MACON, Georgia––Tropical Storm Alberto killed 31 people during the second
week of July, washing out 9,000 homes, 1,700 roads, 600 bridges, and 100 dams across
southern Georgia. Animals suffered too, as 300,000 chickens drowned on just one farm near
Montezuma, while 83 dogs and cats died in the submerged Sumter County Humane Society
shelter, a short distance north at Americus. Of the dogs left inside, only the shelter mascot
survived, hiding in a storage closet that withstood the water. One cat also survived, who was
quickly adopted out and named “Miracle.” Six dogs kept outside escaped as the torrent
wrecked their cages.
The Georgia Wildlife Resources division expected a heavy impact upon rabbits,
rodents, foxes, and fawns, who were born late this year due to a lingering winter. Driving

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Free Willy––or breed him? MORE AT RISK THAN MONEY IN OCEANARIUMS

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 1994:

A surfacing fin whale probably didn’t inspire the
Vietnam War Memorial in Washington D.C.––but she might
have. She rises from the trench between waves like a glisten-
ing black wall, low at first, easing up out of the water until
her fin breaks the horizon and she looms for a moment as big
in life as in symbol. Then she spouts, arches her back, and
slides out of sight. Her broad tail never breaks the surface.
Just 15 seconds with a wild whale, after a 330-mile
drive and a three-hour cruise, can unforgetably confirm the
mystique of whales. Add to that half an hour of observing the
dolphins who often surf the wakes of whale-watching vessels,
and it’s no surprise that whale-watching draws 1.5 million
people per year in New England alone, pumping $317 million
into the local economy. Globally, says the British-based
Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, whale-watching is
now worth more than whale-killing ever was––perhaps even
in Japan, the leading market worldwide for whale meat.

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MARINE MAMMAL NOTES

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 1994:

The U.S. Navy plans to shut down
14 of its 18 Sound Surveillance System
(Sosus) underwater listening posts, perma-
nently disabling much of a $16 billion network
of more than 1,000 microphones linked by
30,000 miles of seabed cables. The Sosus
budget has been cut from $335 million in fis-
cal year 1991 to just $60 million for fiscal year
1995; staffing is to drop from 2,500 in 1993 to
750 in 1996. Set up 40 years ago to monitor
Soviet submarines, the system was used in
1992-1993 to track whale migrations––and
proved sensitive enough to follow one blue
whale for 1,700 miles. Hoping to keep using
Sosus to help check compliance with interna-
tional fishing and whaling treaties, Commerce
Secretary Ron Brown on May 17 asked the
Defense Department to keep what remains of
Sosus intact, pending completion of a joint
study into retaining it via interdepartmental
cost-sharing. However, The New York Times
reported on June 12, a National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration internal memo
indicates NOAA is not willing to contribute to
the upkeep costs.

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LETTERS [July/Aug 1994]

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 1994:

Save the Whales!
Editor’s note: The producers of Free Willy! addressed
this letter to the White House. We thought it worth further notice.
This administration’s handling of the whaling issue in
particular, and animal rights and conservation issues in general,
is utterly scandalous. Russia is currently exporting hundreds of
tons of fresh whale meat to Japan illegally. Norway has been
caught exporting tons of frozen whale meat to Japan through
Korea illegally. And now, by refusing to sanction Norway for its
illegal commercial whaling, and by adopting the RMP, the U.S.
is officially climbing into bed with the whaling nations.
You may or may not be aware that at the end of our
movie Free Willy! we put up a 1-800-4-WHALES telephone line
and received over a million responses from people extremely
interested in getting information on how they could personally
help whales in the wild. We are currently producing a sequel, and
fully intend to do something along the same lines, with the poten-
tial of reaching millions more. Using the names we already have,
plus the new list, we will send out information about what is hap-
pening to our planet’s marine mammals, why it is happening, and
what can be done about it. We expect another huge response.
The fate of marine mammals may not be top priority on
the agenda of the administration right now, but the issue has an
excellent chance of building and becoming a nightmare closer to
re-election. As lifelong Democrats, we hate to say it, but marine
mammals, like many endangered species, fared much better
under the Republicans.

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Endangered Species Act package includes wolves for Yellowstone

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 1994:

WASHINGTON D.C.––The Fish-
eries and Wildlife subcommittee of the U.S.
Senate Environment and Public Works
Committee opened discussion of reauthorizing
the Endangered Species Act on June 15 amid
a flurry of actions by the Clinton administra-
tion designed to mitigate objections to the
ESA from landowners while convincing envi-
ronmentalists that the key goals of the act will
not be yielded for political advantage.
Most notably, Interior Secretary
Bruce Babbitt announced June 14 that effec-
tive upon publication of new ESA regulations
in the Federal Register, it will institute peer
review of species listing and recovery deci-
sions by panels of three independent scien-
tists; produce multispecies listings and recov-
ery plans for species sharing the same ecosys-
tem, to expedite the regulatory process; pub-
lish land use guidelines spelling out what is
and isn’t allowed in the habitat of each new
species listed; and most symbolically impor-
tant, add landowners and business representa-
tives to endangered species recovery planning
teams. The latter comes close to building into
the listing process the cost/benefit analysis
that the George Bush administration argued
should be part of endangered species decision-
making back when the ESA first came up for
renewal in 1992.

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