Three-day eventing confronts rising toll on riders & horses

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 2008:

LEXINGTON, Kentucky– Widely regarded as an appropriate
horse sport for young women, three-day eventing has in recent years
suffered an injury and fatality rate among both horses and riders
that rivals British steeplechase racing and appears to far exceed
that of American-style track racing.
Public attention to safety in horse competitions as of June
7, 2008 remained focused on the parallel foreleg fractures suffered
on May 3 by the filly Eight Belles, moments after she placed second
to Big Brown in the Kentucky Derby.
In Lexington, however, leaders of the U.S. Equestrian
Federation and U.S. Eventing Association met to try to figure out how
to stop the little-noticed toll of eventing, which many eventing
veterans believe was once much less than it is today.

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Death of filly Eight Belles mars the Kentucky Derby

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 2008:
LOUISVILLE–Eight Belles, 3, a filly trained by Larry Jones
and ridden by jockey Gabriel Saez, 20, charged home second in the
Kentucky Derby on May 3, trailing undefeated Big Brown by four and a
half lengths, but broke both her front ankles seconds later while
“galloping out” around the first turn, and was euthanized where she
fell.
“There was no way to save her. She could not stand,”
trainer Larry Jones told Associated Press racing writer Beth Harris.
“Galloping out” is the post-race slowdown of the field.
Racehorses are stopped gradually to avoid pile-ups and injuries.
“She didn’t have a front leg to stand on to be splinted and
hauled off in the ambulance,” said track veterinarian Larry
Bramlage. “In my years in racing, I have never seen this happen at
the end of the race or during the race.”

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New AVMA elephant standards may help the working elephants of India

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 2008:
SCHAUMBURG, THRISSUR, BANGALORE–Far from India, and
perhaps not even thinking of Indian temple elephants, the American
Veterinary Medical Association executive board on April 12, 2008
issued a new policy on the humane treatment and handling of elephants
which may eventually influence the care of more working elephants in
India than the entire elephant population of the United States.
“Elephant handlers and veterinarians generally use two tools
in handling and training elephants, tethers to restrict movement
temporarily, and a shaft with a blunt hook near one end known as a
guide,” explained a May 6, 2008 AVMA press release.
The “guide,” in India, is called an ankus, and in the U.S.
is more commonly called an elephant hook.
“Elephant guides are husbandry tools that consist of a shaft
capped by one straight and one curved end,” states the new AVMA
policy. “The ends are blunt and tapered, and are used to touch
parts of the elephant’s body as a cue to elicit specific actions or
behaviors, with the handler exerting very little pressure. The ends
should contact but not tear or penetrate the skin. The AVMA condemns
the use of guides to puncture, lacerate, strike or inflict harm
upon an elephant.

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Snowmobiles hit dogs in All Alaska Sweepstakes and Iditarod

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 2008:
NOME–A hit-and-run snowmobiler at midnight on March 28,
2008 ended Lance Mackey’s effort to become the first winner of the
Triple Crown of Alaskan sled dog racing, severely injuring his
already ailing stud dog Zorro, 9, injuring several other dogs less
seriously, and wrecking his $3,000 sled.
Mackey, 38, was in third place, 20 miles from finishing
the 408-mile All Alaska Sweepstakes, and had just passed a
checkpoint at the town of Safety, he told Associated Press, when
two snowmobiles overtook him. One of them plowed into his sled and
team. “Three or four dogs were sucked underneath and Zorro,” who
was being carried, “was trapped in the sled bag,” Mackey recounted.
Mackey had Zorro flown first to Anchorage and then to Seattle
for more advanced care than is available in Nome, and took the
opportunity to plead for better traffic control along sled racing
routes. “I almost got hit on the way into Nome during Iditarod and
then was almost hit half an hour later,” Mackey said.

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British reporter uncovers another greyhound scandal; dog racing in U.S. may be near finish

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2008:

 

LONDON–The Royal Veterinary College pays
the Greyhound Clinic in Essex £10 per dog to
kill healthy racing greyhounds and supply body
parts to the college, revealed Daniel Foggo of
the London Times on March 2, 2008.
The fee paid by the RVC is in addition to
the £30 per dog that the Greyhound Clinic charges
dog owners, Foggo wrote. “The RVC, the oldest
and largest veterinary college in Britain,
admitted that it had similar agreements with
other clinics,” added Foggo.

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Donkey Sanctuary & SPANA help in Sudan

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2008:
ABU SHAWK, Sudan–While most international aid groups
working in North Darfur focus on helping displaced humans, the
Donkey Sanctuary and Society for Protection of Animals Abroad are
saving their asses–a top priority for the 27,000 displaced families
now filling the Abu Shawk refugee camp, if they are ever to return
to their pre-war way of life.
“Donkeys are the most valuable assets for the people in the
region of Darfur,” Donkey Sanctuary representative Mohamed Majzoub
Fidiel told the Middle East Network for Animal Welfare conference in
Cairo in December 2007.

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Cheaper wheels mean less horsepower

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2008:

NEW DELHI, CAIRO–The future of more than 50 million working
donkeys worldwide and millions of horses and bullocks may be affected
by explosive growth in motor vehicle acquisition.
Indian car acquisition, already growing at 20% per year, is
expected to accelerate with the January 2008 introduction of a car
priced at just $2,500, made by Tata Motors Ltd., the leading car
and truck maker in India. Ford just two days earlier announced plans
to invest $875 million in expanding small car production capacity in
India.
Motor vehicle acquisition in China is increasing almost as
fast, and the boom is spilling over to other parts of Asia.
The environmental and socio-economic effects of the spread of
motorized transport have received much attention from governments,
academia, and mass media, but the implications for animal welfare
have been mostly overlooked.
First-time Asian car buyers are believed to be typically city
residents, stepping up from scooters and motorcycles. But the $500
scooters and $1,500 motorcycles that the inexpensive new cars replace
will become half-priced used vehicles, competing for buyers with new
lines of Indian and Chinese-made 110-cc. motorcycles sold for as
little as $450.

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Mark Twain, Dorothy Brooke, & the struggle to improve equine care at the Giza pyramids

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2008:

 
CAIRO–Touring the Mediterran-ean as a foreign correspondent
in 1867-1868, U.S. author Mark Twain sent home extensive notes about
the animals he met, later included in his book The Innocents Abroad
(1869).
At the Giza pyramids in Egypt, Twain found–to his
surprise–that, “The donkeys were all good, all handsome, all
strong and in good condition, all fast and willing to prove it.
They were the best we had found anywhere…They had all been newly
barbered, and were exceedingly stylish.”
Twain’s only criticism of the Giza donkey care was that,
“The saddles were the high, stuffy, frog-shaped things we had known
in Ephesus and Smyrna.”

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Dealing with fallout from horse slaughter ban

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November/December 2007:
SPRINGFIELD, Illinois–The deaths of 18 Belgian draft horses
in an October 27, 2007 traffic accident in Wadsworth, Illinois,
the alleged starvation deaths of four horses at the Coeur d’Alene
Auction Yards in Idaho, discovered on October 24, recent horse
abandonments in the Treasure Valley region of Idaho, and the
Halloween shootings of two ponies beside a riding trail in
Snoqualmie, Washington are cited by defenders of horse slaughter as
purported reasons why the last horse slaughterhouses in the U.S.
should not have been closed.
The slaughterhouses were closed earlier in 2007 by a
combination of enforcement of 1949 Texas legislation, a new Illinois
state law, and a Washington D.C. federal district court ruling that
the inspection arrangements that had kept the slaughterhouses open
violated the National Environmental Policy Act.
Animal advocates say the Illinois, Idaho, and Washington
incidents point toward other abuses that they have long sought to
stop: hauling horses in double-decked trailers meant for cattle and
pigs, not feeding animals when feed prices exceed anticipated
profits from sale, and dumping or killing animals rather than retire
or rest them and pay for vet care.

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