RABIES UPDATE

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

A rabid raccoon bit Samantha
Sorochinski, age 2, on May 5 in West Milford,
New York, prompting New York, New Jersey,
and Connecticut authorities to remind the public that
the mid-Atlantic raccoon rabies pandemic, which
crested three to four years ago, has not gone away.
Peruvian Health Ministry staff on May
8 began a 40-day drive to poison an estimated
90,000 stray dogs in Lima, the national capitol, to
reduce the risk of rabies.

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LAB SHORTS

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

Using pigs to grow spare parts
for humans came closer to reality with
the late April announcements that a team
at the Lahey Hitchcock Clinic in
Burlington, Massachusetts, had trans-
planted pig tissue into the brain of a 59-
year-old man in hopes of reversing
Parkinson’s disease, while a team at Duke
University created genetically engineered
pigs whose bodies include two human pro-
teins that prevent hyperacute tissue rejec-
tion. “In societies where animals are
killed in the tens of millions for food,”
wrote Dr. John Favre of the London
University Institute of Child Health, in a
Nature Medicine editorial accompanying
publication of the Duke data, “it would be
difficult to argue on ethical grounds for a
proscription on the killing of a tiny num-
ber of pigs to save the lives and restore the
health of sick and dying patients.”

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Fund tries to save bison, mountain goats

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

As ANIMAL PEOPLE went to press, the Fund
for Animals was scrambling to prevent the shooting of
from 80 to 150 bison who had wandered from Yellowstone
National Park into the Gallatin National Forest, north of
West Yellowstone, Montana. Montana state veterinarian
Clarence Siroky said state wardens would try to chase the
bison back into Yellowstone with helicopters, but would
shoot them to prevent the spread of brucellosis, a disease
causing stillbirths in cattle, if that tactic failed. Although
there is no evidence that bison can transmit brucellosis to
other species of cattle under natural conditions, and only a
small portion of the Yellowstone herd is believed to be
infected, Montana officials shot 420 bison who left the
park during the winter.

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Agriculture

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

Twelve activists were arrested and
two hurt at Brightlingsea, England, on
April 18, as they failed to halt the export of
1,200 sheep to Belgium, following an April 12
ruling by the High Court that local authorities
had no right to ban live animal exports. The
ruling undid export bans won through a winter
of protest at all major British cattle ports.
Australia’s effort to resume sheep
sales to Saudi Arabia after a four-year hiatus
hit a snag on May 8 when Saudi inspectors
diverted the first cargo of 75,000 sheep to

Jordan because they didn’t think the sheep
were healthy enough to be unloaded at Jeddah.
A second ship carrying 30,000 sheep changed
destinations voluntarily. Australia sold up to
3.5 million sheep a year to Saudi Arabia before
1991, when the frequent arrival of diseased
sheep caused the Saudis to cut off the trade.

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WARRANTS TIE PROVIMI VEAL, LAMB TO ILLEGAL DRUGS

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

MILWAUKEE––Newly unsealed
search warrants executed in September 1994
by U.S. Customs Service special agent Steve
Sutherland allege the closest links yet
between the Provimi Veal Corporation, of
Waukesha, Wisconsin, the largest distribu-
tor of milk-fed veal and lamb in the U.S.,
and the illegal use of clenbuterol, a banned
steroid. The drug speeds the growth of calves
and lambs––but humans who eat clenbuterol-
tainted meat may suffer an accelerated heart
rate, muscle tremors, headaches, dizziness,
nausea, fever, and chills.
According to the warrants, copies
of which were obtained by Humane Farming
Association investigator Gail Eisenitz, the
clenbuterol traffic directly involved Aat
Groenvelt, who founded Provimi in 1962,
introduced the use of the veal crate to North
America, and was also instrumental in pro-
moting the popularity of “milk-fed spring
lamb,” essentially the meat of lambs raised
like veal calves.

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Ebola virus hits Zaire

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1995:

KINSHASA, Zaire––An outbreak of an Ebola-type
virus generated global panic after becoming known to media in
mid-May, two months after it started. The disease is believed to
have spread to humans from green vervet monkeys, as in previ-
ous outbreaks, but where, when, and how is unknown.
As of midnight on May 15, there were 76 confirmed
cases with 64 dead, said Kinshasa University professor Jean-
Jacques Muyembe, the leading Zairean authority on the disease.
Most of the deaths came in Kikwit, a town of 500,000, about 300
miles from Kinshasa, the national capital. Three other towns
were affected, including Kenge, less than 125 miles from
Kinshasa, which has five million people but limited medical and
sanitation facilities. Kinshasa governor Bernadin Mungul Diaka,
desperately rotated troops in an attempt to thwart bribery that
undercut his attempt to impose a prophylactic quarantine.
There seemed little chance that people fleeing the out-
break would run the opposite way, as that would put them into
head-on collision with more than a million refugees from the
ongoing ethnic fighting in Rwanda and Burundi.

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REVIEWS: The Wellman Procedure: A Surgical Technique for the Complete Gonadectomy in the Dog and Cat

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 1995:

The Wellman Procedure: A Surgical Technique for the Complete
Gonadectomy in the Dog and Cat, promoted by William K. Wellman,
DVM, c/o All Creatures Veterinary Surgery (70234 Phoenix, South Haven, MI
49090; 616-637-3929).
According to William K. Wellman,
who advances “The Wellman Procedure” with
mailers, a videotape, and online postings,
“This revolutionary approach to spaying and
neutering cats and dogs promotes less inva-
sive surgery, far less time in surgery, much
shorter recovery time, outpatient surgery for
the pet, increased safety as result of the
above, lowered costs for pet owners, and
higher productivity for veterinarians.” Thus,
Wellman argues, widespread adoption of his
procedure could mean, “The possibility of
millions less unwanted animals, the possibili-
ty of greater affordability, and greater reduc-
tion in the mounting costs of animal control.”

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Animal control & rescue

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 1995:

Trouble
The Chicago Animal Rights
Coalition on April 13 resumed a campaign
against the use of a captive bolt gun to dis-
patch dogs and cats and the practice of killing
them in front of others at the Animal Control
Department shelter in Rock Falls, Illinois.
Neither the American Veterinary Medical
Association nor any national humane organiza-
tion recommends the use of captive bolts for
euthanizing small animals; all oppose killing
animals within sight or sound of others. Rock
Falls promised to change euthanasia proce-
dures a year ago, but broke the promise,
according to CHARC founder Steve Hindi.
Letters on shelter letterhead urging compliance
with accepted humane standards may be sent
to Rock Falls mayor Glen Kuhlemier at 603
W. 10th St., Rock Falls, IL 61071.

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Hold the fish and eat your veggies!

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, May 1995:

BOSTON––Contrary to common belief, eating fish does not contribute
to avoiding heart disease, Dr. Alberto Ascherio of the Harvard School of Public
Health reported in the April 12 edition of the New England Journal of Medicine.
Ascherio traced the diets and health records of 44,895 male health care profession-
als, ages 40-70, for six years.
Ascherio’s study appeared the same day that the Journal of the American
Medical Association published a study of 832 men whose health was tracked for at
least 18 years by the Harvard Community Health Plan. “We observed an intense
association between fruit and vegetable intake and the development of stroke,” the
authors stated. “For each increment of three servings (of fruit and vegetables) per
day, there was a 22% decrease in the risk of stroke.”
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