COURT CALENDAR

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

Dog Crimes
The Cuyahoga County, Ohio
grand jury on April 23 indicted Jeffrey
Mann, 36, for murder, alleging that he
ordered his pit bull terrier to fatally maul his
common-law wife, Angela Kaplan, 28, on
September 2, 1992. The indictment came
as result of an eight-month probe by
Cleveland homicide detective Michaelene
Taliano, and extensive observation of the
dog’s nature by animal behaviorist Karen
Arnoff. Taliano suspected the attack was a
murder, not an accident, because the dog
bit Kaplan more than 100 times, but never
around the neck and throat, the usual sites
of fatal bite wounds. Mann pleaded inno-
cent and was freed on $25,000 bail.

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“Wear the badge and the uniform.” How a small Alabama shelter wins big in court

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA––On March 12,
the Montgomery County Humane Society took a man
named Tom Green to court. His offense, testified executive
director Mary Stanley Mansour, was keeping seven
Weimeraners in “complete darkness and filth in a large
warehouse for several months.”
It was the sort of case anti-cruelty officers often
hesitate to recommend for prosecution, a case of neglect
rather than overt physical abuse, involving conditions that
in many poor communities aren’t demonstrably far from
“normal,” no matter how undesirable. Mansour was not
eager to prosecute Green, either. She gave him repeated
warnings.

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POUND SEIZURE FIGHT RESUMES

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

The term “pound seizure” may be
unfamiliar to animal protection people who
have been involved for less than a decade,
but the battle over it is heating up––again.
The most bitterly fought issue in
humane work for decades, “pound seizure”
is the practice of laboratories requisitioning
dogs and cats from shelters for research use,
which is known to discourage many people
from surrendering animals to shelters. After
the National Society for Medical Research
formed in 1945 to promote pound seizure, it
became mandatory in Minnesota (1948),
Wisconsin (1949), and New York (1952).

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Animal Control & Rescue

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

The North Shore Animal League
on May 13 became official sponsor of Spay
USA. NSAL sponsorship is expected to
result in a major expansion of the program,
a hotline to help pet owners locate afford-
able neutering (1-800-248-SPAY; 375-
6627 in Connecticut).
The New York State Humane
Association is supporting 13 bills to
strengthen state humane laws, including
measures to set up a state Animal
Population Control Fund similar to those in
New Jersey and Connecticut, and to give
judges the authority to take animals away
from convicted abusers. New York resi-
dents may get details from 914-255-7099.

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Calif. neutering bill stalled; SEEN AS THREAT TO NEUTER/RELEASE

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

SACRAMENTO, California––
Apparently ready to clear the California
state legislature without opposition, a bill to
require that free-roaming cats be neutered
was stalled at the last minute by unexpected
objections from the San Francisco SPCA.
The bill, AB 302, by assemblyman Paul
Horchner, reads simply, “An owner of a
cat over the age of six months shall have the
cat sterilized if the cat is permitted outdoors
without supervision.” Violators would be
given citations similar to traffic tickets,
with all penalties waived if their cats were
neutered within a 30-day grace period. The
bill had the active support of the California
Veterinary Medical Association, numerous
national organizations, and almost every
humane group in the state, including sever-
al who neuter and release feral cats.

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National survey finds both high neutering rate and indifference

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

Newly published statistics collected last November by the polling firm Penn &
Schoen Associates shed new light on the human aspects of pet overpopulation.
Interviewing 803 randomly selected Americans who had owned pets within the preceding
five years, Penn & Schoen found that 77% of cat owners and 58% of dog owners had
neutered their animals. Five percent of cat owners and 11% of dog owners were intention-
al breeders, but the data, published in the May 1993 edition of Shelter Sense, did not dis-
tinguish between breed fanciers, who may breed only once in several years, and backyard
commercial breeders, who in effect run small-scale puppy mills and catteries.
Approximately 12% of cat owners and 31% of dog owners would appear to be accidental
breeders, responsible for producing at least one unwanted litter per animal (although with
what frequency the unwanted litters are born was not clear).
The Penn & Schoen telephone poll also asked owners of unaltered pets why they
did not have them neutered. Among this group, 23% percent of dog owners and 31% of
cat owners said neutering is unnecessary; 26% of dog owners and 14% of cat owners
cited interest in breeding; and 4% of dog owners (1.7% of all dog owners) and 11% of cat
owners (2.5% of all cat owners) said neutering is too expensive.

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Diet & Health

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

The USDA on May 5 announced
that it will begin requiring labels on raw
meat and poultry to include cooking and
handling instructions, explaining how to
prevent health hazards such as the growth of
E:coli bacteria, which in January and
December killed four children who had just
eaten undercooked hamburgers. The label-
ing rules are to be formally proposed by
August 15. The new requirement comes in
settlement of a lawsuit brought by Beyond
Beef and the parents of one of the January
victims. U.S. trade representative Mickey
Kantor meanwhile denied in a series of press
releases and public statements that such
strengthened food labeling laws could be
overturned under that General Agreement on
Trade and Tariffs and/or the North American
Free Trade Agreement, as alleged obstacles
to international commerce. Last year, the
two agreements were invoked to overturn the
use of U.S. dolphin protection legislation to
exclude imports of tuna netted “on dolphin,”
at considerable cost in dolphin lives.

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ANIMAL HEALTH & BEHAVIOR

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

Chinese authorities have begun
purging officials of Shenqui county in
Henan province for collaborating with
Wang Zhiqiang, an entrepreneur who built
a rural empire around a factory that manu-
factured fake veterinary medicines––among
them “antibiotics” made of talcum powder
and cornstarch, and “intravenous solution”
made of monosodium glutamate dissolved
in water. Wang allegedly bought off police
and politicians, held investigators for ran-
som, and tortured witnesses. Federal
authorities finally arrested Wang and shut
down his No. 1 Veterinarian Medicine
Factory, as he styled it, last

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Euthanasias down–– but by how much? ANIMAL PEOPLE PROJECTS ANNUAL TOLL OF CIRCA 6 MILLION

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, June 1993:

COLORADO SPRINGS, Colorado––A new
estimate of euthanasia rates produced by Phil Arkow of the
Humane Society of Pike’s Peak indicates the pet overpopu-
lation problem may be only half as bad as the most opti-
mistic previous projections. Factoring in additional infor-
mation apparently unknown to Arkow, ANIMAL PEO-
PLE extrapolates a current annual euthanasia rate of about
six million dogs and cats per year––half again higher than
Arkow’s figures, but still significantly lower than older
estimates, which ranged as high as 20 million per year 20
years ago, and have gradually fallen to below 10 million.

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