FROGS & TOADS

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Speakers at the American
Association for the Advancement of
Science annual meeting in San
Francisco in late February argued that
endangered species protection should
focus on species with few living rela-
tives and therefore a unique genetic
heritage. Amphibian expert David
Wake of the University of California
at Berkeley pointed out that the spot-
ted owl has many close relatives,
while a primitive tailed toad who
inhabits the same forest apparently
diverged from other frogs and toads in
the Jurassic era, 150 million years
ago. The value of spotted owl protec-
tion, he argued, lies mainly in the
spinoff value of protecting habitat for
more unique species along with the
owl habitat.

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Fur

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Canadian environment minister Sheila Copps,
whose gracelessness earned her the nickname “Leader of
the rat pack” during her years as a Parliamentary back-
bencher, disrupted a meeting of top environmental offi-
cials from the seven major Western industrialized nations
on March 12 by denouncing the European Community ban
on seal pelt imports, the pending EC ban on imports of
pelts trapped by cruel methods, and opposition to the cur-
rent Canadian seal hunt. Copps claimed an alleged popula-
tion explosion of seals is causing the collapse of the
Atlantic Canada fishing industry, despite strong biological
evidence that seals do not eat many fish of the most com-
mercially valued species.

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Will Clinton earn stripes on tiger boycott?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

GENEVA, Switzerland– The
Standing Committee of the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species
met March 21-25 to decide whether to call a
global boycott of exports from Taiwan and
China to protest their role in wildlife poach-
ing and smuggling. Chinese and Taiwanese
demand for aphrodisiacs and other traditional
wildlife-based medicines is the source of
much and perhaps most of the money in the
illegal wildlife traffic.

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Splatt back

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

DERRY, New Hampshire––Dr.
Splatt’s Roadkill Monitoring Project is under-
way for the second year. Sixty secondary
schoolrooms are keeping an online log of
roadkills for nine weeks, starting March 14.
Thirty classes last spring compiled
the biggest data base on roadkills to date,
finding apparent peak times of vulnerability
for grey squirrels, raccoons, birds, beavers,
skunks, and rats, which may coincide with
when young leave their parents, the growth
of favored food plants, moon phases,
and––for scavengers––peaks in roadkills of
other species.

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Alaskans slaughter caribou “protected” from wolves

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

FAIRBANKS, Alaska––While
Alaska sponsored the slaughter of at least 92
wolves to make caribou more plentiful in the
Delta area southeast of Fairbanks, officially
known as Game Management Unit 20-A, the
caribou wandered into a free fire zone on
March 5––as they may have done for years.
Independent wildlife expert Dr.
Gordon Haber discovered while doing an aer-
ial survey on March 5 for Friends of Animals
that up to 1,500 caribou––30% of the Delta
herd––had moved out of 20-A into an area
east of Cantwell where intense roadhunting
and hunting from snowmobiles has been
underway since early January. Hunters in the
vicinity claimed a 90% success rate.

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Hunting & Fishing

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

A bill to ban pigeon shoots includ-
ing the notorious Labor Day shoot in Hegins
fell three votes short of clearing the
Pennsylvania state house on March 8––and
actually drew a majority of the votes cast, 99-
93. However, 103 votes would have been
required to pass the bill from the 202-member
house to the state senate. Though the bill
would almost certainly have failed in the sen-
ate, where 38 of the 48 members have ‘A’ rat-
ings from the National Rifle Association, the
vote was a marked advance from 1989, when
the house defeated a similar bill, 126-66.
The Colorado house finance com-
mittee on February 16 killed as contrary to the
expressed intent of the electorate a bill that
would have reauthorized spring bear hunting
and hunting bears with hounds and bait––all of
which were banned by referendum in 1992.

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ANIMAL HEALTH

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Epidemiology

 

New York and Rhode Island
health officials said February 24 that a mys-
terious hantavirus caused the January 20
death of Rhode Island School of Design stu-
dent David Rosenberg, 22, who may have
become infected via rodent droppings while
sweeping out a warehouse in Queens. The
case is among the first known human cases in
the U.S. that apparently does not involve deer
mice. Four days earlier, the Centers for
Disease Control confirmed that the hantavirus
afflicts Florida cotton rats, and announced
the death of three Kansans from suspected
hantavirus infections. Of the 60 known U.S.
human victims, 27 have died; 23 have
recovered after suffering debilitating illness.

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Too many deer

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Deer overpopulation remained a hot
issue right through the winter in at least four
states. In Pennsylvania, where the legislature
recently mandated a 6.5% cut in the deer herd,
the state Game Commission enlisted the
National Guard to plow 1,200 miles of roads
and trails to enable hungry deer to reach 875
food plots at 65 public access hunting areas.
Without the feeding, some deer might have
starved––and many pregnant does would have
reabsorbed their fetuses, achieving the reduc-
tion in herd size independent of sport hunting.

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What makes a scandal?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 1994:

Over the past decade, the following issues have become the
focus of 219 public scandals involving 101 U.S. animal shelters, of
which 60 were municipal animal control facilities; 18 were convention-
al humane societies, some of which held animal control contracts; 14
were no-kill shelters; and eight fell into other categories.
The total number of scandals is quite small, considering that
there are more than 6,000 shelters and animal control holding facilities
in the U.S. However, an evident pattern of repeated scandals at the
same shelters reflects a combination of administrators unwilling to rec-
tify problems and a resulting growth of public mistrust, so that eventu-
ally even relatively minor problems become scandals.

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