Legislative updates

From ANIMAL PEOPLE,  April 2001:

 

WASHINGTON D.C.;  State Capitols–U.S. Senator Wayne Allard,  DVM (R-Colorado) and Representative Collin Peterson (D-Minnesota),  chair of the Congressional Sportsmen’s Caucus,  on March 15 reintroduced a bill they pursued in 2000 to ban interstate transport of gamecocks.

The bill, which has 36 Senate  co-sponsors,  would allow the 47 states which have outlawed cockfighting to crack down on suspected cockfighters who claim to raise roosters strictly for sale to the three states–Louisiana,  New Mexico,  and Oklahoma–where cockfighting is still legal.

The 2000 edition of the bill eventually had 60 Senate cosponsors and more than 200 cosponsors in the House, and easily cleared the Senate Agriculture Committee,  but Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Mississippi) never brought it to the full Senate floor.

Allard said the reintroduced bill is endorsed by both Lott and House Majority Whip Don Nickles (R-Okla.)

In Oklahoma,  where the state supreme court is to rule on the validity of a petition to place a proposed cockfighting ban on the 2002 ballot,  the state senate on March 2002 passed a bill by Frank Shurden (D-Henryetta) to protect cockfighting,  hunting,  fishing, and rodeo with a state constitutional amendment.  If the bill also clears the state house,  and if the petition for the cockfighting ban

wins state supreme court approval,  both propositions would be on the 2002 ballot.  The anti-cockfighting measure was to be on the 2000 ballot,  but was delayed after the Oklahoma Gamefowl Breeders Association charged that 43,305 signatures were improperly gathered.

Kansas cockfighters on March 20 killed a bill by state senator David Haley (D-Kansas City) to create a felony cruelty penalty.  A companion bill had cleared the Kansas house one day earlier.  Also on March 20,  the Arkansas house judiciary committee killed a felony cruelty penalty bill by Jim Wood (D-Tupelo),  which was vehemently opposed by the Farm Bureau Federation.

A proposed Minnesota felony cruelty bill introduced by Don Betzold (DFL-Fridley) on February 22 cleared the state senate crime prevention committee,  and state representative James Clark (R-New Ulm) introduce a state house companion bill on February 23,  but a scheduled senate floor vote was indefinitely postponed on February 26 after senators Bob Lessard (IP-Intl. Falls) and Charlie Berg (R-Chokio) objected that it could apply to killing cats.  Berg,  a

trapper,  told fellow senate members that when he catches a cat,  “I practice my marksmanship.”

Bills to create felony cruelty penalties were also introduced in Nevada and Maine.  The Nevada bill was upstaged,  however,  when assembly member Tom Collins (D-North Las Vegas) introduced a bill which would prevent any local government from adopting animal-related legislation more stringent than the state laws.   Collins claimed the bill was meant to prevent animal activists from banning rodeos and cricuses,  but critics including Doug Trenner of the Las Vegas Valley Humane Society say it could undo locally appropriate animal control legislation.

The Maine felony cruelty bill was among a flurry of animal-related proposed legislation,  also including an attempt by representative Christopher Muse (D-Portland) to ban elephants from traveling circuses,  killed in committee on March 22;  a still pending bill to increase dog owners’ economic responsibility for injuries their dogs do to other people,  to enable victims to recover treatment costs without having to resort to lawsuit;  an anti-bestiality bill;  and a pair of bills to criminalize the use of threats against animals to terrorize people.  Animal abuse and threats against animals made to intimidate people are already criminalized under the anti-stalking laws of at least 40 states.

The biggest state legislative victory for animal protection of the early spring came in Mississippi,  where newly elected governor Ronnie Musgrove promptly signed into law a bill by senator Ron Farris to enable law enforcement agencies to seize animals in cases of suspected cruelty or neglect.  In Defense of Animals’

Mississippi project coordinator Doll Stanley credited passage of the bill to the work of Mississippi Animal Wel-fare Alliance secretary Marie Taylor.

Legislative brawls are brewing in California over AB 161,  SB 236,  and AB 1336,  which would bring breeders of two or more litters per year under state laws pertaining to pet dealers;  establish statewide pet licensing and microchipping,  and require that all dogs and cats be microchipped and licensed before any transfer;  and prohibit dealers and stores from selling unsterilized dogs and cats.

Introduced by assembly member Jack O’Connell (D-Santa Barbara),  for

Animal Legis-lative Activist Network founder Richard G. McLellan, M.D.,   SB 236  exempts feral cats who are under care of “registered” rescue groups.

 

United Kingdom

 

The British House of Lords –as expected–on March 26 overturned the ban on foxhunting which was passed by the House of Commons in January,  and also rejected a compromise bill which would have left the matter up to local councils.

Norman Baker,  spokesperson for the British Liberal Democrat party,  on March 12 announced that the party platform for an election campaign expected in late summer or early fall,  will “include the creation of an Animal Protection Commission,  headed by a Department of the Environment,  Transport,  and the Regions minister,  to enforce standards in the treatment of animals. We will extend the size and powers of the Home Office Inspector-ate and encourage more, and more unannounced,  inspections of establishments that engage in animal experimentation,”  Baker pledged.  The Liberal Democrats are the third largest British political party,  holding 3% of the seats in the House of Commons.

 

Wolves, seals, whales, and when will the winter end?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2001:

OSTERDALEN, Norway–Twenty-three hunters sent by the Norwegian Directorate for Nature Management to kill nearly half the wolves in Norway were expected to seek a court order, as ANIMAL PEOPLE went to press on February 21, 2001, to close the Osterdalen Valley to all people not associated with the killing.

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Direct actions and agents provocateur

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2001:

HUNTINGDON, U.K.–Admitting concern that bombings and arsons put assets at risk, the Royal Bank of Scotland on January 19, 2001 recalled $33 million in loans to Huntingdon Life Sciences–one of the world’s largest contract testing labs. The vehicles of 10 Huntingdon employees had been bombed since May 2000. Five bombs exploded; flames from two bombings also damaged employees’ houses.

Five other banks and investment firms earlier cancelled investments in Hunting-don. On January 21, however, the Arkansas-based Stephens Group kept Huntingdon solvent with a five-year loan. The group holds 15.7% of the Huntingdon shares. Worth a reported $540 million in 1990, with about 850 staff, Huntingdon fell in estimated market value to just $8 million after BBC-4 reporter Zoe Broughton caught workers abusing animals on video in 1997. Then-PETA investigator Michelle Rokke at almost the same time obtained similar video from inside a New Jersey subsidiary.

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The British beat

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2001:
The British beat

“The Linda McCartney cycling team has been disbanded by founder Julian Clark, who is to answer seven counts of deception of ‘a sporting nature,'” Reuters reported on January 25. “McCartney Foods ended their three-year sponsorship of the all-vegetarian team last year,” Reuters added, “but allowed Clark to use their name and logo to help attract new backers.” The disbanding left 19 riders from 10 nations stranded in London, unpaid and responsibile for their own expenses.

Police in Hampshire, U.K., have reportedly arrested four unidentified suspects after a two-year undercover probe of a scam in which “hundreds” of horses were given by their owners to bogus “retirement” farms, often with donations for the horses’ care, and were then sold to slaughter. Although the horses were reportedly killed to make dog food, the scam flourished in the wake of the BSE/CJD disease scare, which caused much of Europe to stop eating British beef.

AND A WORD FOR DUCKS

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 2000:

ATLANTA––Actress Hayley Mills, in person, and rock-and-roll star Paul McCartney, via videotape from London, on September 14 helped the British group Viva!––International Voice for Animals to bring their antiduck meat campaign to America with a press conference in Atlanta and simultaneous protests at shopping centers in 20 other cities.

In Britain, according to Viva! representative Lauren Ornelas, the Viva! campaign against duck meat caused every major supermarket chain to stop selling duck meat, and, she said, “The industry has promised to undertake a major review of duck farming conditions.”

“In the U.S.,” Ornelas stated, “almost 24 million ducks were slaughtered in 1999, up from almost 22 million in 1997.”

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Dogfight on the western front

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 2000

BRUSSELS––Germany, France, Italy, and
Britain are battling again in Belgium, and invading
bloody Americans are again ensnarled in the thick of it.
That’s American pit bull terriers this time.
Like the doughboys of World War I and the G.I.s of
World War II, they are said to be over-large, overdosed
on testosterone, and over here, looking for a fight.
This time they are seen as allies of neo-Nazis
and Huns––Attila’s Huns, who ravaged Europe from
434 to 453, when the notoriously reactive Attila’s brain
burst as he celebrated his honeymoon.
The Justice and Home Affairs Council of the
European Union on September 29 heard a German proposal
to ban throughout Europe the breeding or import of
any kind of “fighting dog,” defined as any member of
14 breeds with American pit bull traits. As well as the
American pit bull and Japanese tosa, who have been
banned in Britain and The Netherlands since 1991, the
German proposal would ban Rhodesian ridgebacks,
Neopolitan bulldogs, Staffordshire terriers, English bull
terriers, and bull mastiffs.

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ANTI-CRUELTY ENFORCEMENT, REHOMING, AND RESCUE

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, November 2000:

“For the first time, in a country
where human rights are routinely violated,
someone has been convicted of cruelty to
an animal,” London Observer Service correspondent
Martin Dayani recently reported
from Bogota, Colombia. District Judge
Elsa Lucia Romero, of Suba, a northern
Bogota suburb, jailed two men for three
months and fined them each the value of 35
grams of gold for allegedly setting a street
dog named L u c a s on fire with a blowtorch
and then leaving him to suffer for 24 hours
with the burns that eventually killed him.
“Legally this was a watershed,” Romero told
Dayani. “What was important in this case
was that people had reported the incident. I
considered that the death of the dog caused
upset among the local residents,” who
demanded justice even though the 10-year-old
Colombian cruelty law was so obscure that
Romero had difficulty finding a copy of it.
Continued Romero, “This case appears to
have given publicity to the wide-scale abuse
of animals in our society, which is important,
as ignorance surrounding the legal rights of
animals encourages impunity.” Added animal
advocate Emiliano Castro, “Colombians will
never achieve a peaceful society based on
human dignity and respect for one another if
we can’t first learn to respect the rights of our
brothers in the animal kingdom.”

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In the Faroe Islands…

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2000:

Sea Shepherd Conservation Society development
director Frank Trinkle and Dutch entertainers Hans Teeuwen
and Theo Maassen were jailed on June 10 for allegedly landing
illegally at Torshavn, capital of the Faroe Islands, after
they went ashore in an inflatable life raft to protest Faroese
“drive hunts” of pilot whales and sometimes other cetaceans.
The whales are herded into shallow bays by fishing vessels
and hacked to death as the tide recedes.
Freed for deportation to the U.S. via Copenhagen
and Germany, Trinkle switched flights en route and held a
July 13 press conference in Amsterdam.

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RULINGS ABROAD

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2000:

Kerala High Court Justices K.
Narayana Kurup and K.V. Sankaranarayanan
ruled on June 7 in Kochi, India, that animals
such as lions, tigers, panthers, bears, and
nonhuman primates, “though not homo sapiens,
are also beings entitled to humane treatment.”
Added the judges, “Though the law currently protects
wildlife and endangered species from extinction,
animals are denied rights, an anachronism
that must change. If humans are entitled to rights,
why not animals?” The judges upheld the authority
of Indian federal minister for social justice and
empowerment Maneka Gandhi to enforce her
October 1998 invocation of the W i l d l i f e
Protection Act of 1972 to bar circus exhibition of
large carnivores and nonhuman primates.

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