Beers behind D.C. allegations?

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 2000:

WASHINGTON, D.C.– – ANIMAL PEOPLE suspects former U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service chief of refuge operations and liaison to state agencies James Beers is the “former Fish and Wildlife official, who asked not to be identified,” who was the primary source behind a February 22 Washington Times “expose” of Friends of Animals’ 1993 use of $46,000 in USFWS funding to outfit anti-poaching patrols in Senegal.

All the information in the article pertaining to FoA had already been summarized several times both in the FoA magazine Action Line and in ANIMAL PEOPLE.

FoA president Priscilla Feral in a memo to ANIMAL PEOPLE accused former Fish and Wildlife Service and FoA special investigator Carroll Cox of planting the story. Cox has filed discrimination cases against both the Fish and Wildlife Service and FoA. The Washington D.C. Department of Human Rights in September 1999 ruled that there was probable cause to believe that FoA violated the D.C. Human Rights Act of 1977 when it fired Cox in August 1997; FoA is appealing.

The National Rifle Association in 1997 named Beers “Conservationist of the Year” for his work as coordinator of the successful U.S. effort to kill the European Community ban on imports of trapped fur, to have taken effect in 1997.

ANIMAL PEOPLE in April 1997 revealed a Beers memo to wildlife refuge managers which in essence ordered them to use leghold traps for predator control work which might be said to help endangered species. The claim that leghold trapping was used to save endangered species was central to the U.S. case against the EC ban.

The Beers memo was leaked to ANIMAL PEOPLE via Cox. Cox has long been outspoken against the prohunting-and-trapping orientation of USFWS, contending that it inhibits wildlife protection law enforcement.

Soon thereafter, Beers opposed an application from the Fund for Animals for a Pittman-Robertson grant in support of a wildlife education program. Beers held that as an anti-hunting organization, the Fund should not share in revenues collected from taxes on hunting and fishing equipment.

Beers later told Austin Gribbin of The Washington Times that he was transferred to Massachusetts in retaliation, and alleged that USFWS was trying to fire him for accepting the NRA award––much as Cox was dismissed for accepting the 1994 Joe A. Calloway Award for Civic Courage from the Shafeek Nader Foundation, formed by consumer advocate Ralph Nader in memory of his father.

In early June 1999 USFWS apologized to Beers and paid him $150,000 plus legal fees and back pay.

In July 1999, Beers told the House Resources Committee about alleged extensive misuse of PittmanRobertson funds and purported collusion between the Fish and Wildlife Service and “animal rights representatives.”

Beers thanked the National Wildlife Institute for support––a wise-use group whose national advisory board includes House Resources Committee chair Don Young (R-Alaska), and Eugene Lapointe, who formerly led Canadian efforts to defend trapping and seal hunting.

Beers’ testimony was backed by NWI executive director Rob Gordon, the only source quoted on the record in the Washington Times article about FoA.

Beers’ House testimony was also backed by Bonnie Kline, a former Fish and Wildlife Service clerical staff member who claims she was wrongfully treated for refusing to destroy computer records pertaining to the Beers case.

The Beers and Kline claims resurfaced concurrent with the Washington Times article of February via public allegations from James J. Baker, executive director of the NRA Institute for Legislative Action, and James J. Fotis, executive director of the Law Enforcement Alliance of America, which appears to work parallel to the pro-hunting Wildlife Legislative Fund of America and Wildlife Conservation Fund of America. The latter were formed initially in opposition to an anti-trapping initiative which failed in Ohio in 1984.

“Clinton Administration appointees funneled money to extreme animal rights groups,” Fotis charged.

But even the USFWS and USAid programs that have granted some money and equipment to FoA and the Fund have sent far more support to the pro-hunting National Wildlife Federation, African Safari Club, Safari Club International, Friends of Conservation, and NRA “educational” affiliates.

Nonprofit hunting fronts are also financially assisted at many other levels of government. The National Wildlife Federation headquarters, for instance, is reported beneficiary of a $300,000-a-year tax break from Fairfax County, Virginia. NWF is the national umbrella for 48 state hunting clubs.

Kenya, India fight to save elephants

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 2000:

NAIROBI––The U.S. and Britain in mid-March remained noncommittal as to whether they would support motions to restore the full global ban on ivory sales at the 11th triennial meeting of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. The motions are to be introduced by Kenya, hosting the April 10-20 meeting, and India.

Lobbying for the restored ban in Washington D.C. and London in early March, Kenya Wildlife Service director Nehemiah Rotich pointed toward an explosive worldwide rise in elephant poaching since 1997, when CITES allowed Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia to sell ivory seized from poachers and/or taken from elephants culled as “surplus” or for alleged crop-raiding.

Rotich and former KWS chief Richard Leakey, now heading the entire Kenya civil servie, believe the U.S. and Britain may favor applications by Tanzania and South Africa to join Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia in further ivory sales. Japan is the major buyer.

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Congo war kills apes

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, April 2000:

At least three eastern lowland gorillas were killed in Kahuzi-Biega National Park, Congo, during January 2000, reports the Primate Conservation and Welfare Society. This brought the gorilla toll within the par k to 151 within b arely two years, leaving no more than 90 survivors.

The total wild eastern lowland gorilla population is under 17,000––all of them in the Congo, no w center of the biggest war in African history.

The Georgia-based Gorilla Haven sanctuary charged that the Rwandan Patriotic Army and the Rassemblement Congolais pour la Democratie aided the poaching, which has also virtually wiped out the Kahuzi-Biega elephants, by disarming the park rangers. The Gorilla Haven sources were apparently Germans who are assisting civilian refugees.

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“Welcome to the monkey-house” & other Y2K stories

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2000:

As the first month of the new millennium ended, ANIMAL PEOPLE had heard of only three “Y2K crisis” items involving animal protection.

One was the usual New Year’s Eve and Fourth of July surge in numbers of dogs running at large, terrified by fireworks. But even the news on that front was unusually good, as the South African National SPCA on January 25 won agreements from the U.S.-owned retail chains Toys R Us and R e g g i e ’ s that they would no longer sell fireworks at any of their 41 South African stores.

South African campaigners were on a streak, as 51,000 South Africans reportedly signed a Beauty Without Cruelty petition asking that the legal status of animals be changed from “chattel” to “sentient beings.”

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Parrots, elephants, and crocodiles

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2000:

JOHANNESBURG, HARARE, NAIROBI, DAR ES SALAAM––Already embarrassed by disclosure of a surge in ivory poaching associated with alleged wildlife department mismangement, the Zimbabwean government was rattled again in mid-January when the Zimbabwe Standard n e w s p a p e r disclosed that in November 1999 the Zimbabwe SPCA had asked the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species to help the SPCA stop alleged smuggling of wild-caught African gray parrots by senior military officers.

The SPCA said the parrots were being hauled by the hundred via cargo aircraft chartered to fly troops and supplies to duty stations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. About 13,000 Zimbabwean soldiers are stationed in the Congo. “It is almost impossible for the SPCA to get into the air base because of military security,” the SPCA complained.

Zimbabwean military spokesperson Colonel Chancellor Diye claimed that no traffic in parrots was taking place.

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Invasions created the Mara, Serengetti vista

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, March 2000

KEEKORAK, Kenya––The Masai Mara National Park in southwestern Kenya and the Serengetti National Park of northwestern Tanzania together offer one of the world’s great wildlife viewing venues, punctuated by the spring and fall migrations of the wildebeests, in herds of thousands.

Yet if the bioxenophobes who dominate the conservation establishment were philosophically consistent, the great wildlife parks would represent an ecological horror show: almost all of the charismatic megafauna whom the world beats paths to see were once invasive species.

Elephants would be especially reviled––as they are, by many botanists––because their habit of breaking down trees tends to keep the savannah from evolving back into the dry forest it apparently was once, before they came.

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In Kenya, the zoo that isn’t

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2000:

NAIROBI––Nairobi Safari Walk manager Samuel M. Ngethe and naturalist Joyce Engoke are emphatic that the Kenya Wildlife Service animal orphanage between the KWS headquarters and Nairobi National Park is not a zoo.

The term “zoo” has bad connotations for KWS, associated with brutal wildlife captures and exports, and with colonial menageries. Some such menageries in other African nations have been stranded ever since in old-fashioned cement-and-steel cages. Others starved––or were eaten by starving people––during bloody civil wars.

Even as ANIMAL PEOPLE visited, Karl Amman of the Kenya-based Bushmeat Project and Sarah Scarth, from the Johannesburg office of the International Fund for Animal Welfare, sought help for an effort to rescue more than 100 animals including 12 chimps from the Kinshasa National Zoo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Scarth told a November 18 press conference that about two-thirds of the Kinshasa collection had already starved or been killed during the Congolese fighting.

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Kenya Wildlife Service turns cor-

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2000:

NAIROBI––Kenyan foreign minister Bonaya Godana announced on December 23 that Nairobi has been selected as host city for the permanent headquarters of the sixnation Task Force for Cooperative Enforcement Operations Directed at Illegal Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora.

The task force was created by the 1994 Lusaka Agreement. The choice of Nairobi as permanent host city amounts to an international vote of confidence in both the stability of Kenya and the capability and integrity of the Kenya Wildlife Service.

As KWS goes, so goes Kenya itself––an economic and historical lesson well known to KWS director Nehemiah Rotich.

Rotich succeeded to his office in July 1999, having previously been among the closest longtime observers and critics of KWS in his former position as founder and director of the East African Wildlife Society. Rotich had also served––twice––on the KWS board of trustees. His 1998 resignation in opposition to former KWS director David Western’s proposal to introduce trophy hunting was reportedly the beginning of the end of Western’s disastrous regime of nearly six years.

Soon thereafter, Kenyan president Daniel arap Moi replaced Western with previous KWS director Richard Leakey. But the second Leakey regime at KWS lasted only six months before arap Moi promoted Leakey to head the entire Kenyan civil service, and appointed Rotich, who never before worked in government, to succeed Leakey.

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Youth for Conservation desnares Tsavo

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, January/February 2000:

NAIROBI––Youth for Conservation, with the motto “Wildlife Our Heritage,” describes itself as an association of “post-school young persons regardless of race, creed, or gender who abound in conservation interest and wish to perpetuate it.”

Care For The Wild managing director Chris Jordan describes it as “A group of young lawyers, teachers, accountants, and programmers who are too well qualified and not well enough connected to find places right now in the Kenyan economy, who are too much attached to their love of the Kenyan environment to want to leave it and seek their fortune elsewhere. Many of them got their education abroad, and came back,” Jordan emphasizes. “These young people are the future of the nation. Rather than stagnate and wait for the economy to need them, they pitched in and put their talents to work.”

Jordan averes that the YfC members are some of the most dedicated people he’s met in conservation anywhere. For facilities they have only a closet-sized office at the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust animal orphanage. Material assets consist of a second-or-third-hand computer, and a newly received grant of $1,000 from the International Fund for Animal Welfare.

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