U.K. Mammals Trust says “Yankee animals, go home!”

From ANIMAL PEOPLE,  September 2002:

LONDON–Great Britain from the time of Queen Elizabeth I
through the reign of Queen Victoria energetically exported favored
livestock and wildlife species throughout the British Empire.
Rabbits and foxes were sent to Australia and New Zealand,
starlings and house sparrows to the U.S.–but now Britain is on the
receiving end of introductions,   especially from the U.S.,  and some
conservationists view the new arrivals as threats to the national
character.
David Macdonald and Fran Tatter-sall of the Mammals Trust
reported in May 2002 that the population of native English water
voles fell by 90% during the 20th century,  due to habitat
competition and predation by introduced American mink.
Macdonald and Tattersall also blamed the recent decline of
native red squirrels on the success of introduced American grey
squirrels,  and lamented that DNA analysis of native British pine
martens showed the presence of at least two American pine martens in
their gene pool.

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LETTERS [September 2002]

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2002:
 
Education

It occurred to me that math should be
part of the humane education curriculum.
For example, if there are 500 female and
500 male dogs in a town whose mayor kills 499 of
the females and 499 of the males, and the
surviving female and her female offspring have
two female and two male puppies twice a year,
who survive disease, accidents and the mayor’s
death squads to reproduce at the same rate, how
many dogs will there be after five years,
assuming that there is plenty of edible rubbish
for the dogs to eat and plenty of water to drink?
If the carrying capacity of the habitat
is 3,000 stray dogs and the mayor hires someone
to kill 2,500 of them each winter, how many dogs
will there be within six months?
Another question could be on rabies: if
70% of the dogs in town are vaccinated against
rabies, and a rabid dog is dumped on the edge of
the town, will rabies spread throughout the town?
If we can communicate to the next
generation the basic math of animal population
control and disease control, we will have much
less difficulty in advancing sterilization and
vaccination in the future, in place of the
present endless cycle of cruel and ineffective
killing.
–Robert Smith
<Robert.Smith@TangoFashions.com>

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No-kill success and fiscal reality collide in Reno

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, September 2002:

Succeeding the No-Kill Conference, after seven annual events
that transformed the ambitions of the global animal care and control
community, will be the much less provocatively named Conference on
Homeless Animal Management and Policy, convening in Reno on August
22, 2002.
Retiring the term “no-kill” in deference to the sensitivities
of conventional shelter directors, CHAMP hopes to attract a broader
constituency to learn new approaches, and join the worldwide trend
away from accepting high-volume killing of homeless animals as an
inevitable part of animal control and humane work.

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Why sanctuaries scare the Crown

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August, 2002:

Governmental agencies are usually happy to step in and
regulate: expanded duties make bureaucrats more secure.
Yet the whole idea of recognizing sanctuaries as a class of
entity distinct and separate from zoos, game preserves, and
dog-and-cat-oriented animal shelters tends to make regulators
nervous–and not just because of the many contentious practical
issues and personalities they might have to deal with.
Historically, the concepts of “sanctuary” and “civil
government” have rarely harmonized for long. The whole notion of
“sanctuary” is of religious rather than secular origin, and
abolishing it was among the major accomplishments of the
post-Protestant Reformation separation of church from state.

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BOOKS: The Story of Rats

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2002:

The Story of Rats: Their impact on us, and our impact on them
by S. Anthony Barnett
Allen & Unwin (c/o Independent Publishers Group, 814 North Franklin
St., Chicago, IL 60610), 2001. 216 pages, paperback. $14.95.

“Early in the Second World War,” explains the back cover of
The Story of Rats, “Tony Barnett was drafted into the sewers,
wharves, food stores, and other rat-infested environments offered
by a London bombed nightly by the Luftwaffe.”
Now emiritus professor of zoology at the Australian National
University, Barnett has studied how to kill rats ever since,
including for many years as more-or-less a Pied Piper hired to rid
India of rat problems. Bennett has also extensively studied the
domestication of rats for laboratory use.

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BOOKS: The use of Animals in Laboratory Experiments

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2002:

The use of Animals in Laboratory Experiments
by The Revd. Hugh Broadbent
Anglican Society for the Welfare of Animals
(P.O. Box 7193, Hook, Hampshire RG27 8GT, U.K.), 2002.

Inquire for ordering details c/o <AngSocWelAnimals@aol.com>.
“We are a Christian organization who are trying to raise
awareness of animal welfare within the Church here in the United
Kingdom and also amongst other Christians,” Anglican Society for the
Welfare of Animals corresponding secretary Samantha Chandler wrote
to ANIMAL PEOPLE in the cover letter accompanying The use of Animals
in Laboratory Experiments.

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Animal obituaries

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2002:
 
Buddy, 4, a black Labrador retriever who spent 12 days
waiting beside the remains of his master Bill Hitchcock in February
2002 on Knight Island in Prince William Sound, Alaska, and then led
rescuers to the body, was killed in April 2002 by Anchorage Animal
Control at request of Chignik mayor Jim Brewer. Brewer was chosen to
adopt Buddy by Hitchcock’s employers, Rober and Marilyn Stowell of
Spokane, Washington, from among an estimated 1,000 applicants–but
Brewer had Buddy killed after Buddy bit his hand, inflicting a wound
that required 14 stitches, soon after Buddy was neutered. Buddy was
nominated for the Lewyt Award for Heroic and Compassionate Animals,
though he did not win, and is remembered by the Friends of Buddy
Memorial Fund created by the Gastineau Humane Society to assist other
orphaned pets.

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Human Obituaries

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2002:

William George, M.D., in his early eighties, died at the
Hamad General Hospital, Qatar, on June 1. George was a longtime
member of the International Primate Protection League advisory board.
“I first heard of him when I read his devastating critique of the
gruesome cat experiments at the American Museum of Natural History
back in the 1970s,” recalled IPPL founder Shirley McGreal. “I could
not believe that a medical doctor could be so compassionate, and
suspected that the critique was a fake. I checked with the coalition
formed by late Henry Spira to protest against the cat experiments,
and was told that Dr. George practised in Miami. I was in Miami soon
afterward and called him. His pro-animal actions were too many to
list, but two stand out. First, in the 1980s he posed as a Middle
Eastern medical researcher seeking endangered primates for research.
He successfully exposed a Belgian animal dealer for ape smuggling.
Second, as late as September 2001, long after he was diagnosed with
the cancer that took his life, he joined in a campaign to return to
Africa two chimpanzees who were confiscated in Qatar. He got up from
his sickbed to see the animals off as they were flown to new homes at
the Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage in Zambia. Dr. George always
supported generously overseas rescue centers,” McGreal continued,
“including Limbe in Cameroon,” which is a special project of IPPL.
“Dr. George was a dermatologist,” McGreal added. “During one visit
to IPPL, he removed a small growth from the finger of an adult
female gibbon who was not anesthetized–no mean feat. He attended
several biennial IPPL Members’ Meetings, the most recent being in
March 2002. He was very, very ill, but decided that he just had to
be with his primate and human friends here in Summerville one last
time.”

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BOOKS: Maverick Cats

From ANIMAL PEOPLE, July/August 2002:
&nbsp
Maverick Cats: Encounters with Feral Cats
Expanded and Updated Edition
by Ellen Perry Berkeley
with illustrations by Sandra Westford
The New England Press (P.O. Box 573, Shelburne, VT 05482), 2001.
159 pages, paperback. $14.95.

“Fewer than a dozen research papers had been published by the
mid-1970s” about feral cats, recalls Ellen Perry Berkeley in a new
final chapter of her 1982 classic Maverick Cats. “We now have more
than 20 times that number.”

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